Cortland Evening Standard, Thursday, October 8, 1903.
MACHINE DID NOT FLY.
Langley's Carefully Planned Experiment a Failure.
PLUNGED INTO POTOMAC RIVER.
Professor Charles M. Manley Made the Ascent and Escaped With a Ducking—Machine Sped Rapidly Along 70 Foot Track and Was Carried 100 Yards by Momentum.
Widewater, Va., Oct. 8.—The 60-foot steel built flying machine, the climax of years of exhaustive study in the efforts of Professor S. F. Langley, secretary of the Smithsonian institute, to solve the problem of mechanical flight, was launched yesterday and the experiment carefully planned and delayed for months proved a failure.
The immense airship sped rapidly along its 70 foot track, was carried by its own momentum for 100 yards and then fell gradually into the Potomac river, whence it emerged a total wreck.
Professor Charles M. Manley, Langley's chief assistant, made the ascent and escaped with a ducking. At no time was there any semblance of flight, the initial momentum, the lightness of the machine and the sustained surface of the wings furnishing the conditions which account for the hundred yard transit.
An official statement made after the test admitted that the experiment was unsuccessful but asserted confidence in the ultimate success of the invention.
The launching took place from the superstructure of a houseboat in the Potomac river two miles from here. Secretary Langley did not witness the failure, remaining in Washington.
Professor Manley took his place in the navigator's car, close to the gasoline motor. This motor was of the explosive type, weighed 200 pounds and was designed to generate approximately 27 horse power. The propeller blades were about three feet long.
Professor Manley started the motor, which worked well, and the big machine moved easily along the 70 foot track in the launching apparatus and took the air fairly well. A five mile breeze was blowing and for a moment the machine stood up well. It turned gradually downward and just before it struck the water Professor Manley shut off his motor, which had worked admirably at the outset.
The machine disappeared beneath the waves but was almost immediately on its floating apparatus, Professor Manley coming to the surface unhurt but disappointed.
He was rowed ashore, where he gave out a statement admitting the nonsuccess of the experiment and attributing it to improper balancing, which he said was due to tests on models. He expressed confidence in the ultimate success of the machine.
The machine was later taken from the water and it was seen that the big broad wings which had extended 12 by 22 feet were hanging limp beside the frame, the rudder was wrecked, the wire frame work a tangled mass and the main body badly damaged though not beyond repair.
At practically the same spot flying machine experiments were conducted on May 6, 1896, at which Secretary Langley reported that his aerodrome had twice flown over a distance of half a mile.
BOUNDARY COMMISSION.
Counsel Jacob M. Dickinson Will Say Last Word For American Side Today.
London, Oct. 7.—By Thursday evening the Alaskan boundary tribunal will probably have finished all its labors except the pronouncement of its decision. Jacob M. Dickinson of American counsel expects to say the last word in the controversy before the adjournment of the afternoon session, after which the commissioners will consider the arguments in private. Their conclusions will probably be announced soon afterward.
So fully have both sides of the question been threshed out that there will be little left to be said when the commissioners meet in private. Nothing which has been adduced is believed to have weakened the previously expressed views of the American and Canadian members of the tribunal.
What influence the contentions have had on Lord Alverstone is naturally the chief point of interest and surmise. Unless he sees some reason to disagree with the Canadian case the tribunal can quickly agree to disagree. If the American case has impressed his lordship some interesting private discussions are likely to occur which may delay the decision.
In any case the best informed opinion is that some result will be reached within two or three days after Counsel Dickinson has closed his arguments. The Americans interested in the case expressed, though in a guarded manner, a more hopeful view than they have hitherto held.
THE DOOR IS OPEN.
The Commercial Treaty with China Has Been Signed.
Washington, Oct. 8.— The state department this morning received a cablegram from Shanghai, signed by Conger, Goodnow and Seaman, commissioners on the part of the United States, that the commercial treaty providing for the open door in Manchuria at Mukden and Antung, had been signed by them, and by the Chinese commissioner.
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| Henry Albert Dickinson. |
PAGE FOUR—EDITORIAL.
It Is the Same Idea.
The Ithaca News is rejoicing editorially over the renomination to the assembly for a fifth term of George M. Palmer of Schoharie who was last year the Democratic leader on the floor, and it bases its gratification upon the fact that because of previous services Mr. Palmer has come to have standing in the assembly and influence there and can accomplish something for his party and his district—an accomplishment which would not be true of a man in his first term.
This is precisely the same thought which was advanced in these columns but a few days ago in regard to the re-election from Cortland county of Henry A. Dickinson, the Republican nominee for the assembly. As a man serving his fourth term, as a leader in his party Mr. Dickinson can be more valuable to every citizen of Cortland county regardless of politics, than a new man. He can help keep Cortland county at the head of the procession, instead of at the tail end. The logic of The News concerning Mr. Palmer is invincible, and there is no disputing the same argument when applied to Mr. Dickinson in Cortland county.
SCHOOLS ALL CLOSED.
Teachers and Pupils Soaked In Getting There.
It is a long time since Cortland has been visited by a harder rain than fell for a couple of hours this morning, beginning at about 7:30 o'clock. There had been a terrific wind blowing all night, and this came in gusts when the rain first descended, making it exceedingly difficult to hold an umbrella so as to afford any kind of protection. The wind during the night too had blown off quantities of leaves and these quickly choked the gutters and sluices, sending the water far out of its normal courses, covering the paved streets in places and the side walks in some instances.
The sluice way between the Squires building and the York hotel, as usual, got choked in a very few minutes and the water was three inches deep over the whole open square. Next the Emerald Hose company's building on Church and Railroad-sts., the water was over four inches deep and down at the corner of Railroad and Greenbush-st., the situation was still worse. In greater or lesser degree the same state of affairs existed all over the city.
Coming as it did just at the time the schools were filling up, the teacher or the pupil who reached his or her destination without getting in over rubbers and without having wet feet or damp skirts was the exception. With wise forethought the teachers in charge decided that it would be foolhardiness to keep children or older ones there all the forenoon in that condition. As a result, both the Normal school and the public schools excused teachers and pupils till 1:30 this afternoon, and all were sent home to get on some dry clothing. Rain has continued to fall all day long, but after the first big downpour it came in a much more moderate way. And the mercury has fallen too very perceptibly. Last night it was summer temperature, this afternoon it is a chilly fall day.
The Fortnightly Club.
The Fortnightly club met yesterday with Mrs. H. L Smith, 53 Prospect-st. The discussion of the Colonial period of architecture (1725-1775) was continued with the following program.
The Home of the Puritans, Miss Martha McGraw.
The Southern Plantation, Miss Lena R. Conable.
The Dutch Manor House, Miss Ella M. Van Hoesen.
The current topic at this meeting was "My Favorite Recipe," and was discussed by all the members. It was taken up in a way to show originality quite as much as skill in the culinary art, and it provoked much merriment. It was generally conceded, however, that the recipe of Mrs. H. L. Smith, the hostess of the day, was the best and quite likely to become hereafter the favorite of all.
It was decided to change the remaining dates of the year by postponing all for one week, so that the meetings may alternate with the meetings of the Ladies' Literary club instead of coming upon the same afternoon. This was quite a matter of convenience for several members of the club, in whose families there are others who belong to the other club.
The next meeting will, therefore, not be held till Wednesday, Oct. 28, and will then be with Mrs. Benj. L. Webb at 25 Prospect-st.
Salvation Army.
Captain and Mrs. Singleton, who have been in charge of the Salvation Army work in this city for the past nine months, are to be removed to another station and are soon to be succeeded by Captain and Mrs. Benedict. Before they go a special farewell service will be held in the hall on Saturday evening, Oct. 10. Every one is cordially invited to attend. And on Wednesday, Oct. 14, there will be a great welcome meeting for the new workers.
DEMOCRATIC CAUCUSES.
Candidates for Alderman Named In Three Wards of the City.
The Democratic caucuses for the purpose of nominating candidates for aldermen in the First, Third and Fifth wards of this city and for naming a ward committeeman in each of the six wards were held last night.
The First ward caucus was held in Grant's grocery store, 109 Homer-ave. There were two candidates for alderman: C. V. Coon and J. A. Jayne. Coon won out by four votes.
In the third ward Frank W. Groat was unanimously nominated for alderman. Three voters represented the ward in the caucus and did all the work.
There was quite a strife in the Fifth ward and a very heavy vote was polled. William Kennedy and H. B. Phillips were the rival candidates. One hundred nineteen votes were cast. Kennedy received 88 of them and Philips 31.
Ward committeemen were chosen as follows:
First Ward—Cornelius Hayes.
Second Ward—John Nix.
Third Ward—David McCarthy.
Fourth Ward—John Lonergan.
Fifth Ward—Maurice Welch.
Sixth Ward—Vern W. Skeele.
Death of Mrs. Bingham.
The remains of Mrs. Myron E. Bingham, who died at her home in Binghamton Monday, were brought to Cortland on the 9:45 train this morning and the funeral was held in McGraw this afternoon. Mrs. Bingham was a cousin of D. H. Bingham of the firm of Bingham & Miller.
Death of Charles V. Horton.
Charles V. Horton, aged 57 years, 2 months, and 26 days, occurred at his home 12 1/2 Elm-st., yesterday afternoon. Mr. Horton, who was a well known cattle buyer, was born in Truxton, N. Y., but moved to Cortland while a boy and has always resided here. Last February the nerves of his throat became paralyzed and he lost his voice and gradually failed. He was able to help himself up in the past few days. It was hard for him to take nourishment on account of the condition of his throat.
He was married thirty-two years ago to Mary Twentymen of this city. He is survived by two children, Mrs. Charles De Reamer and Ralph Horton of this city, one brother, Randolph Horton of Ithaca, and one sister, Mrs. Perry Crane of Cortland.
The funeral will be held from the house, 12 1/2 Elm-st., at 9:30 o'clock Friday. Interment will be made at Truxton.
Death of Mrs. Colvin.
Mrs. Clarissa A. Colvin, aged 70 years, 7 months and 25 days, died at the home of her daughter, Mrs. H. L. Peckham, 6 Charles-st., at 3:15 o'clock this morning. Mrs. Colvin has resided with her daughter for the past five years coming here from Mechanicsville. For several years she has been a great sufferer from rheumatism, being practically helpless for the past two years.
She was a most patient sufferer, bearing her affliction cheerfully and with Christian fortitude. She was a member of the Congregational church. She is survived by one son, William Colvin of Mechanicsville, and one daughter, Mrs. B. L. Peckham of Cortland. The funeral will be held from the house Saturday at 10 o'clock.
BREVITIES.
—McDermott's orchestra of five pieces goes to Tully tonight to furnish music for a party.
—The enrollment in the colleges of Syracuse university just completed shows 729 freshmen; making a total in all departments of 2,200, a gain of 200 over 1902.
—Frank Stevens is going about on crutches to-day and nursing a badly sprained ankle, the result of an accident in a practice game of football on Athletic field yesterday afternoon.
—A regular meeting of the Woman's Home Missionary society of the First M. E. church will be held at the home of Mrs. Charles Sanders, 89 Tompkins-st., Friday afternoon, Oct, 9, at 3 o'clock.
—The new display advertisements today are—S. Simmons, Clothing sale, page 8; M. A. Case, Dry goods, page 4; Warren, Tanner & Co., Velveteens and corduroys, page 5; G. H. Wiltsie, Underwear, hosiery, etc., page 5; Hollister Hardware Co., Stoves and ranges, page 5.
—An electric arc lamp at the corner of Pomeroy and Cleveland-sts., was blown down last night in the gale and the live wires made passing dangerous. A telephone message was sent to police headquarters and Officer Austin notified the Electric company who sent men down at once to fix it.

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