Monday, July 9, 2018

CABBIES ON STRIKE AND THE WRONG MAN


New York City cab driver.

Cortland Evening Standard, Friday, November 15, 1895.

CABBIES ON STRIKE.
Many New York Jehus Lay Down the Reins.
FIGHT AGAINST NONUNIONISM.
The Grievance Confined to One Firm, but the Organizations Have Taken
Hold of It and a Serious Strike Is Now Likely.
   NEW YORK, Nov. 15.—The cab drivers employed by the stable of Seaich & Son all went on a strike Monday, and yesterday all the Liberty Dawn association cabmen and the stable men of the Rising Sun association were ordered to stop work and inaugurate a sympathetic strike to support the demands of their fellows.
   Until afternoon the strike had not assumed serious proportions, although the Seaich stables had been besieged by cabmen, and police protection had been necessary for the men who took the strikers' places.
   Today the cab business of the city is nearly at a standstill. The number of cabmen who have left their seats in response to the organization's order is estimated at from 500 to 1,000, and several hundred stable hands are off duty. The cab service of most of the hotels and theaters has been cut off.
   Twenty cabs were sent out by Seaich & Son with a policeman on each cab to protect the driver.
   In the course of the day the strikers induced half of the recruited drivers to desert.
   A committee called on Police Commissioner [Theodore] Roosevelt to say that the presence of uniformed policemen on the cabs would tend to provoke violence rather than prevent it.
   Mr. Roosevelt and Chief Conlin agreed that so long as there was no disorder the manning of cabs with officers was unnecessary.
   The committee also complained that the new men employed in place of the strikers did not have the licenses required by law.
   The original cause of the strike was the employment of nonunion men at the stables where the trouble started.
   William Seaich said he could not and would not take the strikers back in a body and he proposed to attempt to fill his orders with nonunion drivers under police protection. He said he was not opposed to the union, but he did propose to employ any man whom he desired, whether union or nonunion.
   The strikers said that they did not insist upon Mr. Seaich employing union men only, but they desired all nonunion men employed by him to join the union, and if they refused that they be discharged.
   Seven drivers who were supplied to private families, including one employed by William C. Whitney, joined the strikers.
   The manager of the New York Cab company said that that concern was not supplying carriages nor cabs to the hotels served by Seaich & Son, and although the company had the privilege of furnishing carriages for the members of the Knickerbocker club before Seaich & Son were employed, the company had declined to answer calls to the club.

Garment Workers In Session.
   BALTIMORE, Nov. 15.—The big Rochester strike and its indorsement was the question that took up the greater part of the session of the annual national convention of the garment workers. The convention unanimously indorsed the boycott on Rochester made goods, as ordered by the general executive board of the association. All unions have been instructed to hold entertainments or balls in order to raise money for those strikers who are still out of work in Rochester. There are now 280 men locked out there. The balance of the 1,200 were sent to other cities, where they have secured work. Later the delegates will take up the question of immediate relief for those unable to leave or get work. It will mean the expenditure of from $20,000 to $30,000.

Armenian victims at Erzerum in 1895.
EUROPEAN HAPPENINGS.
Latest From the Land of the Unspeakable Turk.
CALMLY BLAMES THE ARMENIAN.
Official Reports of Recent Violence Place the Blame Entirely Upon the Christian Race and Tell of the Murder of Mussulmans.
Foreign News.
   LONDON, Nov. 15.—A dispatch from Constantinople says that a report is current of a conflict Wednesday evening between the Albanian members of the palace guard and the negro subjects of the sublime porte in Africa, also members of the personal guard of the sultan.
   The correspondent adds that the details seem unworthy of belief, however.
   The dispatch also contains the statements that the Dardenelles garrison has been doubled and that a lookout and searchlights have been established on the summit of Mount Elias on the island of Tenedos, off the western coast of Asia Minor.
   A careful estimate makes the total number of persons killed outright in the massacres 15,000, and it is probable that 30,000 will die of starvation during the coming semester. It cannot be realized in Europe how awful is the situation.
   "A member of the diplomatic corps," the correspondent continues, "remarked to me today that wherever foreign ambassadors had established consuls the allegation that the Armenians had commenced the disorders had been disproved. Much can be done to stop the massacres, and it is believed that the sultan now recognizes that he must do something."
   The Chronicle says this morning: "We are inclined to believe in the imminence of the intervention of the six powers and America in Turkish affairs. The nearly simultaneous movement of all of the squadrons of the different countries can have no other meaning. Probably Smyrna and Salonica will be occupied first."

Blame Laid on Armenians.
   CONSTANTINOPLE, Nov. 15.—Official dispatch published here from the disturbed districts say that the Armenians, in every case have been the aggressors and attacked the Mussulmans who were obliged to defend themselves against the ferocity of the Armenians.
   At Arabkir, on Oct. 20 and 27, the official reports add, the Armenians set fire to a mosque, school and bazaar with bombs and massacred a number of Mohammedans. The authorities, it is claimed, afterward discovered 40 bombs which the Armenians intended to explode in the local barracks and government offices.
   On Nov. 2, still, according to the official announcements, the Armenians of Erzinghian attacked the government offices, barracks and other buildings, but were dispersed by the military.
   Over 5,000 revolutionists are said to be assembled at Tchoukmerzen and Adana, prepared to fight the Turkish troops.

TWO RESOLUTIONS
That Seem Likely to Come Before the Fifty-fourth Congress.
   WASHINGTON, NOV. 15.—From hints thrown out by the leaders of both political parties, strong probabilities seem to exist that two important joint resolutions will be offered immediately after the assembling of fifty-fourth congress.
   The first will be an affirmation of the principles embodied in the Monroe Doctrine, expressing in plain and vigorous language the sympathy of the American people with the government of Venezuela in its boundary dispute with Great Britain.
   The second joint resolution, which is being prepared with much care, provides for the annexation of the Hawaiian Islands to the United States under a territorial form of government. The case of Texas is referred to as furnishing a precedent for Hawaii. The Hawaiian people want protection against the aggressions of other countries and that sense of security and personal satisfaction which would result from becoming a part of the great North American republic. Annexation would also, it is claimed, add greatly to their material prosperity, and aid largely in the development of the islands.

That Unjust Representation.
To the Editor of the Standard:
   SIR: The organization of the Republican party in Cortland County is undoubtedly excellent. This was fairly proven in the recent election in which the Republican plurality was larger than in a great many years. There is, however, one very serious evil which must be corrected before absolute harmony and freedom from ring rule will ever be attained and that is the question of representation in Republican county conventions. This question has been agitated for years, and I believe a large majority of the Republican voters are aware of the injustice of the present system.
   The scheme proposed by the STANDARD of an apportionment of delegates to the towns on the basis of their Republican vote is a good one, but, as is well known, this plan has repeatedly failed of adoption.
   A system similar to the one which has been used with great success in this city for the past few years is, I believe, a solution of the problem, as it may be used without changing the present apportionment of delegates.
   The principal feature of the Kings county plan consists of counting as the vote of the convention the total Republican vote of the county at the preceding state election, and the vote of each district in the convention is the corresponding Republican vote of that district. This system as applied to Cortland county would give the next convention a total vote of 3,740, and Cortlandville would be represented in the convention with a vote of 1,715, Homer 510 and Solon 63, each with six delegates. The result of this would obviously be to give each Republican voter of the county a fair representation, and at the same time would not increase the size of the convention to unwieldy proportions.
   The advantage which I see in this system over the one proposed by the STANDARD is that even by simply giving one delegate to each district, the districts having less than 70 Republican voters would be getting more than twice the representation of those with 140 and over.
   In Kings county each district is represented by one delegate, but in our county this would deprive a great many party workers in the smaller towns of the privilege of participating personally in conventions, and might lessen the party feeling in those towns; whereas and as in the schemes I have proposed, the larger towns would receive a fair representation, it might seem like a concession which they could well afford to make, to allow each town its old quota of six delegates.
   In the cases of Cortland and Homer it might be arranged to apportion the delegates among the districts without interfering with the general plan.
   No system could be more pernicious than the one now used, and although the matter may go along for a number of years together without attracting attention, there must surely come times when its injustice is too glaring to be overlooked. Such a time came in the convention of 1894. The ticket nominated was an excellent one and entirely satisfactory to the Republican voters of the county, so far as the future of the candidates was concerned, but it was not representative, as it was nominated by the votes of delegates representing little over one fourth of the Republican vote of the county and against the wishes of the delegates representing the other three-fourths.
   Yours Respectfully,
   LESTER PRATT BENNETT,
   Brooklyn, Nov. 8, 1895.
   We take pleasure in giving space to the communication of Mr. Lester Pratt Bennett proposing a plan to remedy the evils of the present unjust and unequal representation in our Republican county conventions. Mr. Bennett's scheme gives the only absolutely fair and just representation possible and we would rejoice to see it adopted. But it does not do away with Cortland's mob caucuses, which are even a greater menace to party growth and harmony than unfair representation. If delegates could be chosen from election districts and also represent in the conventions the Republican vote in their respective districts, we would then have the ideal convention.
   Mr. Bennett's plan, however, would really give the larger towns more power in the convention than any other plan which has been proposed, and would therefore stand little chance of adoption by the smaller towns, notwithstanding it is absolutely fair and just.

The Next Attraction.
   The next attraction at the Opera House will be Aiden Benedict's "Fabio Romani" which will appear here on Tuesday evening, Nov. 19. The Boston Herald says:
   Aiden Benedict's "Fabio Romani" is a fine creation. It surpasses Monte Cristo in its intensity of action, in its subtlety of plot, in its cause and effect. There are no chasms of sequence that must be bridged by the imagination. It steps immediately upon a high, artistic level of intense, active interest and keeps that level up to the terrific, emotional climax which is the submerging of the expiring bodies of the principal characters in the rolling waters of the Bay of Naples, amid the crashing thunder of an earthquake, in the weird light of an awful eruption of Mt. Vesuvius.

People vs. Frank Bates.
   The re-trial of the case of The People vs. Frank Bates is in progress in police court to-day. The defendant is charged with the illegal sale of intoxicating liquor. The case was tried October 31 and the jury disagreed. The case was called at 10 o'clock this morning and not until 2:55 o'clock was a jury secured. Three panels of six members were summoned and thirteen men were examined, seven being excused or rejected. The following jury was finally accepted: E. A. McGraw, E. Robbins, F. M. Quick, M. H. Foley, Nathan L. Pierce, Ernest Medes.
   I. H. Palmer and Nathan L, Miller appeared for the prosecution, and W. C. Crombie for the defence.

SURPRISE PARTY
At the Home of Mrs. J. M. Seamans on Monroe Heights Last Night.
   The home of Mrs. J. M. Seaman on Monroe Heights was last night the scene of a very pleasant party of friends and neighbors who gathered there for a surprise upon Mrs. Seaman.
   A delightful evening was passed at euchre and elaborate refreshments were served. It was a late hour when the company dispersed all having had a good time.
   The guests were Mr. and Mrs. C. Lewis, Mr. and Mrs. A. Coram, Mr. and Mrs. C. S. Strowbridge, Mr. and Mrs. B. Hamilton, Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Strowbridge, Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Griffith, Mr. and Mrs. George Loucks, Mr. and Mrs. N. P. Meager, Mrs. Daniel Geer, Misses Maud Loucks, Nellie Hyde, Miss Sperry of Hamilton, Mr. Sperry of Hamilton and Messrs. S. H. Strowbridge, Scott Hyde, George Hyde, Earl Maas and Will Hollister.

THE WRONG MAN.
Louis Percival Hine the Victim of Mistaken Identity.
   The Troy papers last Friday announced the arrest that afternoon in Cohoes of Mr. Louis Percival Hine, a representative of the Dolgeville Herald. He was charged with pawing worthless checks, upon which appeared the forged signatures of Schenectady and Amsterdam business men. Mr. Hine protested his innocence, declared that he had not been in those cities at the times stated and that he could prove his whereabouts for two weeks past, but to no avail. He was taken to Schenectady, where the parties all appeared before him upon whom the worthless checks had been worked off. Without a particle of hesitation all of them immediately declared that he was not the man who presented the checks, and he was at once fully exonerated and honorably discharged with an apology, and his expenses were paid back to Cohoes.
   When the news of Mr. Hine's arrest without the further explanation reached The STANDARD office, it seemed absolutely incredible. We telegraphed to Schenectady, but could get no further information. Mr. Hine was for nearly three years a reporter and collector for The STANDARD, and during that time, though considerable sums of money at intervals passed through his hands, nothing ever occurred to cause his employers or associates for a moment to doubt his entire honesty and integrity. He is now employed as a special representative of the Dolgeville Herald and is engaged in traveling over four states interviewing manufacturers and writing tariff articles for his paper. He is held in high esteem by his employers.
   He is to be married next Wednesday at Constableville to Miss Helen E. Scoville, who is a graduate of the Cortland Normal school and a most attractive young lady. The wedding will undoubtedly be a very joyful occasion, not only on account of the circumstance itself, but by reason of the happy outcome of this recent unfortunate incident. The STANDARD wishes to Mr. Hine and his bride all of the happiness which an honorable and useful life with a congenial companion can give.

Give Him an Order.
   Mr. John Page, Room No. 6, Standard building, advertises to clean and press a suit of clothes for 50 cents. He is one of the most experienced and skillful tailors in Cortland, and guarantees satisfaction. He also does all kinds of repairing promptly and neatly. A trial of his work will cost you very little, and he may not only give you satisfaction but save you some money. Give him a trial.


BREVITIES.
   —W T. Nix and James Meehan were each arrested this morning on the charge of selling liquor without a license.
   —New advertisements to-day are—A. S. Burgess, page 8; Bingham Bros. & Miller, page 4; Warner Rood, page 5.
   —A STANDARD subscriber is inquiring why the electric light on Sand-st. has remained unlighted for the past two months.
   —One drunk was gathered in by Sheriff Hilsinger last night and when brought before Police Justice Bull was sentenced to three dollars or three days.
   —The courts have decided that street car passengers who ride on the running boards or steps of the cars are guilty of negligence and, it injured, cannot recover damages.—Ithaca Democrat.
   —A force of fifteen workmen are engaged in erecting the new block on Port Watson-st., where the Cortland Cart & Carriage company's works formerly stood which is being built by Frank Haberle of Syracuse for bottling works.
   —The last number of the Elmira Journal, an educational publication, contains a number of fine half tone cuts of Coglate university, its instructors, and of the village of Hamilton, and also views of the Cottage seminary at Clinton, N. Y.
   —Superintendent R. E. Dunston of the electric railroad this morning invited the board of supervisors to take a ride upon the electric road. The invitation was accepted and the board expect to go to McGrawville on the 4 o'clock car and will take supper over there.
   —The Gardner brothers, who have bought the Muncy farm on Cuyler Hill, planted 40 acres of potatoes and harvested about 6,000 bushels. They sold 2,400 bushels, put 1,400 bushels in the cellar, and buried over 2,000 bushels in the field, covering them with alternate layers of straw and earth.—DeRuyter Gleaner. The parties referred to are Messrs. Burns and D. D. Cardner, cousins of Supervisor Wells G. Cardner of Cuyler.
 

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