Tuesday, December 25, 2018

UNITED STATES DEMANDS A CIVIL TRIAL


1893 map of Cuba.

Maximo Gomez.
Cortland Evening Standard, Thursday, May 14, 1896.

DEMAND A CIVIL TRIAL.
Uncle Sam Intervenes In Behalf of Americans.
TWO OF THE COMPETITOR PARTY.
As They Were Captured in Cuban Territory, the Spaniards Will Probably Grant the Request of the Consul General Williams.
   HAVANA, May 14. —The United States has intervened in behalf of two more of the men of the schooner Competitor.
   The men's names are Ipas Barnett and William Leavitt. As cabled last Monday they were brought here from Bahia Honda, having been captured in Pinar del Rio after they landed. They are citizens of the United States and so notified the United States consul general, Mr. Williams. They also informed the consul general that they were unarmed when captured.
   Consul General Williams has in consequence presented the claim he regularly makes in such cases that they shall be tried by the ordinary civil court, and not by court martial, according to the rights guaranteed to the citizens of the United States by treaty.
   The cases of these two men differ from those of the five other Competitor captives only inasmuch as they had landed in Cuba before being captured and so have a clearer title to a civil trial as being residents of Cuba, as technically provided in the treaty guarantee. It was on the ground of non-residence that the authorities at first denied a civil trial to the men captured on board the Competitor.
   In view of these facts, it is not expected that any difficulty will be made by according Barnett and Leavitt a civil trial.
   The gunboat Diego Velasquez has captured some empty boats, in addition to the one captured after the crew had succeeded in escaping to shore. These boats are believed to have been abandoned by an expedition which landed and joined the insurgents.
   It is reported that the insurgent band of Pacho Carillo has been seen passing near Remedios.
   The united bands of Mirabal, Tumbo, Cuatro and Jesus Perez have burned the bridge over the River Seco and marched by way of Jianaguayabo, Texico, Arana and Rojaz, going by the Platero road to Puerto Principe.
   It is also reported that six miles from Santo Domingo, in Santa Clara, there has been seen to pass an armed cavalry band of 1,500 men, said to be under command of Lacret and going in an easterly direction. Maximo Gomez, also with a numerous band, has passed from Placetas by Villa Clara and near to Santo Domingo, going in the direction of Cienfuegos. It is supposed that Lacret is endeavoring to effect a junction with Gomez.
   In a skirmish near Guantanamo, the insurgents lost two killed and the troops captured some arms and a prisoner upon whom important documents were found. The man captured was an insurgent lieutenant.
   The local guerrilla of Blondron, province of Matanzas, and a detachment from the Maria Christina battalion, have been engaged with a force of about 700 insurgents. The latter was dispersed with loss. The troops had one officer and six privates wounded.
   A volunteer force belonging to Mantua, province of Pinar del Rio, has been engaged with a band of insurgents at Triay, in the same province. Seven of the enemy were killed.
   The Spanish authorities repeat the assertion that the insurgents are using explosive bullets, contrary to all international usages.

Spanish Badly Defeated.
   KEY WEST, Fla., May 14.—Advices from Havana state that in the recent action between Antonio Maceo and General Ynclan at Carcarajicaras, Pinar del Rio, 400 Spaniards were killed, while the Cubans only lost 17. Socarras, the famous Cuban leader, was killed in this battle.

Photo copied from Grip's Historical Souvenir of Cortland.
PAGE TWO—EDITORIALS.
No More Convict Competition.
   The Troy Times of May 13 republished an editorial which appeared in The
STANDARD May 9 upon the laws passed this year upon prison labor and adds the following comment:
   The Troy Times to-day reproduces on another page an article from the Cortland STANDARD, which carefully sets forth the provisions of the six bills relating to the state prisons that have just become laws. Cortland is the home of Hon. W. J. Mantanye, who is a member of the state prison commission and the author of the measures in question. The STANDARD'S presentation of the case is therefore authentic and its article will be of great interest to Troy Times readers, all of whom are more or less directly affected by convict labor competition, which the new laws are intended to inhibit. At the same time they substitute a system for producing articles needed by the prisoners themselves and by the various charitable, penal and other institutions in the state and its civil divisions which will make impossible the evils of idleness. Mr. Mantanye has done an excellent work and the legislature in enacting these acts has done wisely and followed out the will of the people who voted so emphatically in favor of the revised constitution.

  
General Valeriano Weyler.
Weyler's plan of ending the rebellion is not complicated. It is to kill all the Cubans he can get his hands on, combatants or noncombatants, and keep at it till they are exterminated.
   A cousin of the Duke of Montrose, a nobleman in his own right and a lineal descendant of Robert Bruce, Sir Robert James Stuart Graham, is at present a humble clerk in Brooklyn, and out of employment at that, living in a tenement house.
   We are in some danger of being swamped with Italians if many more such shiploads of them as the Belgravia, recently landed at New York, are brought over. There were 1,548 of them, more than the population of some counties in this Union.

An Auspicious Opening [in Cortland].
   The Candy Kitchen which has recently removed into the store in the Grand
Central block, formerly occupied by Fred I. Graham, was formally opened last evening. The Messrs. Rood were in a very pleasant mood as they noticed the crowds pass through the front store to the ice cream department which was brilliantly illuminated with a combination of gas and electric light.
   The ice cream room has a seating capacity of seventy people and for two hours last night the waiters were kept busy in serving cream. The Opera House orchestra was in attendance and furnished fine music during the evening.

Antiquity of Carrier Pigeons.
   The carrier pigeon was in use by the state department of the Ottoman empire as early as the fourteenth century. Lithgow says that a dispatch was carried from Bagdad to Aleppo, a 30 days' journey on horses, in 48 hours.

Clionian Lawn Social.
   The weather could hardly have been improved for the lawn sociable given last night by the Clionian society at the home of Miss Maud Kinney, 54 Port Watson-st. The broad piazzas were hung with Chinese lanterns of many different sizes, shapes and colors and the lawn was also strung with them. A very pretty effect was produced. Upon the piazza a large music box dispensed fine music. The tables were spread upon the lawn and piazza and there was a constant call for strawberries and ice cream which were delicious. Lemonade was served at a table at one side and young ladies were ready to supply choice boutonnieres and pin them on for a nickel. A very large company of friends of the [Normal School] society was present and a very satisfactory sum was netted from the evening.


BREVITIES.
   —Advertising car No. 2 of Washburn circus which shows in Cortland May 21 is to-day in town.
   —The STANDARD is indebted to Hon. F. P. Saunders for a copy of the legislative manual of 1896.
   —To-morrow is pay day on the D., L. & W. and the pay car will pass through Cortland from Syracuse in the forenoon.
   —A number of Cortland people were in Homer last evening in attendance at a surprise for Mr. and Mrs. G. I. Pruden.
   —The Alpha C. L. S. C. will meet with Mrs. H. H. Robbins, 20 Park-st.,
Monday evening, May 18, at 7:30 o'clock,
   —The Loyal circle of King's Daughters will meet with Mrs. Bouton, corner of Union and Owego-sts., Friday, May 15, at 2:30 P. M.
   —The Normals will play a return game with the Ithaca high school team at the fair grounds Saturday afternoon, game called at 2:30 o'clock.
   —The ball game yesterday afternoon between the Cortland Normals and the Homer team resulted in a victory for the Normals by a score of 13 to 3.
   —The Ithaca Journal reports the names of a number of streets that are to be paved in that city this year, and all are to be paved with brick. No asphalt is spoken of.
   —Henry Wade, a patient at the hospital, died this morning from the effects of a cancer in the neck. He was 67 years of age. Burial at Preble at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning.
   —New advertisements to-day are— Glann & Clark, a tie game, page 4; G.
F. Beaudry, bicycles, page 4; F. I. Graham, bargains, page 6; C. F. Brown, Leggett's insect powder gun, page 4.
   —The Woman's Foreign Missionary society of the First M. E. church will meet with Mrs. E. J. Nivison, 131 Tompkins-st., Friday afternoon at 3 o'clock. Tea will be served at 6 o'clock.
   —All members of the Woman's Christian Temperance union are requested to meet at headquarters promptly at 1:30 P. M. on Friday to attend in a body the funeral at 2 o'clock of Miss Sara E. Collins.
   —Mr. Frank Blair was in Truxton yesterday on business and last evening when starting for home his team became frightened at a runaway team and ran away themselves, considerably injuring the wagon and also striking a young lady, knocking her to the ground but it is understood she did not receive serious injuries.

Truxton.
   TRUXTON. May 14.—One of the most serious runaways that was ever witnessed in this place occurred at 8 o'clock last evening. Lawrence Lundigen, a young man about 18 years old and his younger brother who reside on the West hill about two and one-half miles from here, were coming to the milk station with three dairys of milk. They were driving a four-year-old colt belonging to Mr. John Flaherty. When coming down the hill one of the sidestraps broke letting the wagon, (which was a light lumber wagon) onto the horse's heels.
   The horse started and ran down the hill and into a hitching post in front of Mr. Jerry O'Connor's store. Here the horse broke loose from the wagon and ran up Main-st. It was captured in the milk station yard and was not injured. When the wagon struck the post the older boy who was hanging to the reins was thrown to the ground striking on his head cutting a bad gash on his nose and bruising him otherwise quite badly. The other bay was uninjured. The milk was thrown out and spilled excepting two cans The wagon was neatly demolished.
   A team belonging to a liveryman in Cortland, standing in front of O'Connor's store, became frightened at the noise of the runaway milk team. They turned around and started at a lively pace up Main-st. The wagon was overturned, throwing the driver out. They dragged the wagon on its side until they came to the bridge in front of Muller Bros. store where they broke loose from the wagon and ran up the street. In front of Mrs. Hartnett's residence they ran into a tree knocking one of the horses down. Here they were caught.
They were not injured.
   The driver was somewhat bruised about the shoulders. He returned to Cortland last night. The top was broken off the wagon otherwise it appeared to be all right.
   Mrs. Albert Muller and little daughter and Misses Julia A. Baldwin and Ella Miller with Mr. Muller's horse and surrey were waiting in front of Mr. Oscar Van Valkenburg's for Mrs. Van Valkenburg who was going with them for a pleasure ride. Their horse became frightened at the runaway milk team as it rushed by it. It started and ran and the ladies could not control it, and ran into the driveway of the Truxton House barn. The horse turned the corner so quickly that the surrey was overturned throwing all the occupants out. The wagon struck against the end of Mr. Keeler's house and the horse broke loose and ran into the hotel barn.
   Help at once arrived on the scene and the ladies were taken from under the wagon. Mrs. Muller escaped with a few bruises. The little girl was uninjured.
Miss Miller received a bad cut on the forehead. Miss Baldwin was the most seriously hurt. She was taken home and is suffering great pain. She is badly bruised although no bones are broken. Just how bad she is hurt cannot be ascertained at this writing.
   The wagon was badly broken. Al those in the accident were very fortunate as it might have been more serious and it seems almost a miracle that no one was killed.
   CRAZY PAT [local correspondent for the Cortland Standard.]
 

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