Thursday, March 14, 2019

KEEP OUT OF POLITICS AND CORNELL FACULTY POLITICAL OPINIONS


Postmaster General W. L. Wilson.

Cortland Evening Standard, Thursday, July 30, 1896.

KEEP OUT OF POLITICS.
Postal Clerks Must Take No Active Part.
POSTMASTER GENERAL'S ORDERS.
Re-promulgation of the "Pernicious Activity" Order issued by President
Cleveland and Refers Only to the Railway Postal Clerks.
   WASHINGTON, July 30.—Postmaster General Wilson has issued an order to all railway mail clerks directing them not to take an active interest in the political campaign, such as would be involved in their attending political conventions as delegates, making political speeches or assisting in the management of political campaigns. The postmaster general's circular expressly states that he does not desire to control their opinions on political matters.
   The order, which is in line with the famous "Pernicious Activity" order of
President Cleveland in 1886, was issued by General Superintendent White of the railway mail service by direction of the postmaster general. It follows:
   "The attention of all railway postal clerks, regardless of the character of the duty to which they may be assigned, is directed to section 435, page 192, of the postal laws and regulations of 1893.
   "The department does not attempt nor desire to control the political opinions of any one connected with the postal service, but it insists that employes of the railway mail service shall not take an active interest in politics in the way of attending conventions as delegates, making political speeches or assisting in the management of political campaigns. These employes should recognize the fact that their tenure of office depends upon themselves; if they conform to these requirements and are efficient, honest, courteous to the public, their officers and comrades, and abstain from unseemingly and indecent language in discussing candidates of parties, they may reasonably expect to remain in the service. All this will not interfere with their voting according to the dictates of their own conscience or of expressing their opinions in an intelligent and courteous way.
   "More than this, however, is detrimental to the best interest of the service and is in violation of the section of the postal laws and regulations referred to above and also of the order of the president, issued July 14, 1886, which is still in force and was made a part of the postal laws and regulations subsequently and re-promulgated by the postmaster general May 25, 1894."
   The formal order was brought out by complaints against some of the clerks. The postmaster general will issue a general order of the same tenor to all classes of employes in the entire postal service later on. It will not be done, however, until complaint is made.

PAGE TWO—EDITORIALS.
Anti-Silver and Silver Recruits.
   The Rochester Democrat and Chronicle publishes a dispatch from Ithaca stating that a sufficient number of the faculty of Cornell university—especially true and tried Democrats—have been interviewed to show fully what the complexion of the faculty toward the silver issue will be. The Cornell faculty consists of about seventy Republicans, ten regular Democrats and about eighty Independents and every one of them will vote for McKinley, although the Independents are without exception free traders. Fourteen years ago there was but one Democrat in the faculty of Cornell, all the rest were Republicans. This one was Prof. Morris, who is what is termed a "dyed-in-the-wool" Democrat. Two days after the Chicago platform was adopted Prof. Morris said: "I cannot support such a platform as that or any one who might be named upon it. I am a Democrat and have always been a Democrat, but shall vote for McKinley on the sound money question this fall."
   Prof. Bristol is perhaps the most enthusiastic Democrat on the faculty. "I am a Democrat to the backbone," he said, "and a Hill Democrat at that, which according to some people is the very worst kind; but I expect to support McKinley at the coming election because I believe the money question is the issue of the campaign and I am heartily in favor of sound money."
   Prof. Bennett spoke very strongly on the present crisis: "I am a Democrat and a free trader, but my attachment to my country is far greater than to my party. The Democratic party has left its old principles, and in this exigency I shall support McKinley. I believe it the duty of all patriotic men. The silver sentiment is stronger in this country than is imagined, and if a vote was taken to-day I fear that Bryan might be elected. Consequently I hope that no third candidate will be placed in the field in order that the gold forces may be united. If free silver were adopted 1 think the distress would be so serious that it might lead to the most radical reforms and perhaps revolution, for the farmers and the laboring men are the ones who will suffer most. It is fortunate that we have three months before the election, and in that time it may be possible to educate voters to a realization of what their own best interests are."
   Prof. Comstock has been a Democrat ever since free trade and protection became prominent issues. "I do not endorse McKinley's protection ideas," he said, "but merely support the sound money candidate because it is for the best interest of the country. I was so disgusted with the Democratic stand on the financial question that I didn't need to go any farther. The abominable plank on Federal interference with state affairs is simply a sop thrown to the Anarchists; it is a plank against law and order."
   The above expressions show what is true all over the country, that from intelligent, educated, patriotic and independent Democrats will come a host of recruits to the support of the Republican sound money, national ticket.

FREE SILVERITES
Held a Session Last Night—Addressed by F. W. Collins.
   A gathering of free silver adherents was held in the Knights of Pythias hall in the Martin building [Cortland, N. Y.] last night. About seventy-five were present. Eli J. Colegrove called the assemblage to order and called for the reading of the minutes of the previous meeting, which office was performed by the secretary, George E. Stonehouse.
   Mr. Frank W. Collins was then introduced and for an hour and one-half spoke for the cause of free silver. He argued that our home markets could be retained, not by a change in the tariff policy, but by a revision of the monetary system. He held that values are regulated, not by the amount of money in circulation, but by the actual amount of money in existence for redemption that is back of that in circulation.
   He read a declaration of principles declaring for Bryan, Sewall and free silver which document was signed by forty-five persons who by signing it became members of the Bryan and Sewall Bimetallic league of Cortland. The league will meet again at the same place next Wednesday night.

At the Park.
   There was a very large crowd at the park last night at the band concert and dance. The Cortland City band gave an excellent open air concert and dancing was enjoyed in the new pavilion with music by McDermott's orchestra. The shower did not dampen the enthusiasm of the party in the way it would have alone a few weeks ago before the pavilion was completed, for all got under cover and it was a merry party indeed that crowded into the pavilion.

Wedded at Syracuse.
   Mr. William A. Doubleday, formerly of Cortland but now of Syracuse, manager for the Tourist Bicycle company, was at 8 o'clock last evening united in marriage with Miss Jessie Black of Syracuse. The ceremony was performed at the residence of the bride's parents by Rev. W. H. Pound, pastor of the Congregational church of Cortland.
   Mr. Doubleday is a son of Mr. D. H. Doubleday and a brother of Mr. F. J. Doubleday of Cortland and Mr. E. H. Doubleday of East Homer, who were in attendance at the wedding.

Former Resident of Cortland.
   The Adrian, (Mich.,) Telegram of July 20 contains a lengthy obituary notice of Mrs. Abel Whitney who had just died in that place at the age of 84 years. The deceased was formerly Sarah Anna Budlong, daughter of Daniel and Martha Budlong of Cortland. She was born in Utica in 1812, and soon after moved to Cortland. She went to Adrian in 1834.
   She united with the Presbyterian church in Cortland when fourteen years of age. Her parents were active in the formation of the Presbyterian church here and gave the first pulpit Bible at the dedication of the church, Jan. 1, 1828. When the new church was dedicated in 1890 Mrs. Whitney and her sister, Miss Almira M. Budlong, presented the new pulpit Bible now in use.
   Mrs. Whitney was a cousin of Mrs. Charles N. Woodward of Cortland.

Memorial Baptist Church on Tompkins Street, Cortland.
BURNED THE NOTE.
Memorial Baptist Chapel is now Entirely Free From Debt.
   A very interesting service was enjoyed at Memorial chapel last evening, the occasion being the celebration of the payment of the debt upon the chapel. From 5:30 to 8 o'clock a fine supper was served to a large number of people.
   Promptly at 8 o'clock Mrs. Rouse, the efficient-treasurer of the All Work Together society, called the members present to the platform, also Deacons
Fish, Gillett, and Cleaves. Prayer was offered by Rev. Geo. H. Brigham, who in the absence of the pastor, was requested to take his place, and part in the service, and then Mrs. Rouse with well chosen words congratulated the members of the society, the friends who have so generously aided in the work, the church, as the mother and possessor of all, upon the successful accomplishment of so desirable an object as the payment of the entire debt.
   Short speeches were made by Deacons Fish, Gillett and Cleaves, and Mrs. Gillett with the cancelled notes upon a plate presented them with appropriate remarks to the members of the society, each of whom proceeded to tear off a piece of the now worthless paper, repeating while so doing a brief passage of Scripture appropriate to the occasion.
   Mrs. Rouse then in formal manner handed the plate of fragments to Rev. Geo. H. Brigham, who after a short speech applied a lighted match, and the last of the chapel obligations went out in flame, while the audience sang "Praise God from Whom all Blessings Flow."
   The benediction was pronounced and the happy participants made their way to their homes as best they could, through the drenching rain, with the satisfaction that a good work had been accomplished, a good time enjoyed and that the shower, although a very wet one, was warm and that it was in the very height of the season for summer bathing.
   The Sunday-school is in a flourishing condition, averaging something over 100 and the prayer-meetings interesting and helpful to such as attend. It is hoped that after the summer vacation new and more aggressive measures in regard to regular preaching services will be inaugurated.

DIEL-LAKIN.
Pretty Wedding Wednesday on the I.awn Near Blodgett Mills.
   The wedding of Mr. Charles Francis Diel of Syracuse and Miss Annah Elizabeth Lakin, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. LaFayette Lakin of McGrawville, which occurred at noon yesterday on the lawn at the home of the bride's aunt, Mrs. Rease, near Blodgett Mills, was a very pretty affair and from the nature of the arrangements, decidedly novel and unique. The day was all that could be desired, fair, and so warm that the shade of the large trees which surround the lawn was very agreeable.
   The guests were counted in the hundreds and included many people from Cortland, Homer, McGrawville and Blodgett Mills, and other places, while there was also a large contingent from Syracuse who came down on the 10:22 train, and proceeded from Cortland to their destination in carryalls.
   The ceremony was performed by Rev. J. J. O'Brien of Sandy Hill, N. Y., before an altar of flowers upon the lawn. An aisle leading up to it was formed of ribbons and evergreens and over the crush carpet the bridal party proceeded in the following order, while Kapp's celebrated orchestra of Syracuse, stationed upon the porch, played the Lohengrin Wedding March; the ushers, Messrs. F. A. Diel, C. C. Brown, J. G. Geagan of Syracuse and N. H. Waters of Cortland; the officiating clergyman, Rev. J. J. O'Brien, accompanied by Master Stillwell Benjamin Waters, who carried the wedding ring; the bridesmaids, Miss Frances Diel of Syracuse, Miss Fannie Barker of Washington, D. C., Miss Frances Pierce of Homer, Miss Alice Childs of Wallingford, Vt.; the maid of honor, Miss Marie Diel of Syracuse, sister of the groom; the little flower girls, Misses Margaret Gray of Cortland and Agnes McGraw of McGrawville; the bride leaning upon the arm of her father. The groom, accompanied by his best man, Mr. Ray C. Martin of Syracuse, met the party at the altar.
   The bride's wedding gown was of white satin with high cut bodice and garniture of point lace. It was cut eu train and she wore a tulle veil fastened with orange blossoms. She carried a bouquet of lilies of the valley. The maid of honor wore a gown of white organdie over white satin, a large white hat and carried a bouquet of white sweet peas. The bridesmaids' gowns were of white organdie over green satin with lace and ribbon trimmings. They also wore large white hats trimmed with sweet peas and carried shower bouquets of the same flower. The little flower girls wore white silk mulie and carried baskets of white sweet peas which they scattered in the path of the bride as she returned from the altar.
   After the ceremony Mr. and Mrs. Diel received congratulations under the trees in another part of the lawn, and then an elaborate wedding breakfast was served in several rooms in the house, all of the rooms being prettily decorated with sweet peas. Some little time was spent by the quests in examining and admiring the presents which were very numerous and beautiful.
   Mr. and Mrs. Diel started at about 2:30 o'clock to drive, as they said, to Marathon to take the northbound vestibule train for Syracuse to go to Buffalo. Some of their friends who were not at the wedding had arranged to be on hand upon their arrival at Syracuse to give them a pleasant and fitting reception. But when Mr. and Mrs. Diel reached the Blodgett Mills station the 2:48 southbound accommodation train overtook them and they suddenly changed their plans and boarded the train for Binghamton, intending to go that way to Buffalo. They sent their carriage back to Cortland over the hill.
   Some of the guests at the house caught sight of it and supposing that it was still occupied and that the bride and groom were trying to reach Cortland by the hill road to take a train here, they hastily started for the Cortland station to give them a second send off but nothing further of the bridal couple was seen in these parts.
   They will take an extended trip through the West and later make their home in Syracuse.


BREVITIES.
   —Cortland vs. Bainbridge at the fair grounds to-morrow afternoon at 3:30.
   —Lincoln lodge, I. O. G. T., cleared over $6 from their pie social in the lodge rooms last night.
   —The circle of King's Daughters of Dryden are picnicking at the park to-day. There are twenty in the party.
   —The benefit entertainment of "A Tramp's Daughter" will be given at the Opera House to-night at 8:30 at popular prices.
   —The school commissioner convention of the Second district in Cortland county will be held at East Homer on Tuesday, Aug. 11, at 1 P. M.
   —New advertisements to-day are—Wm. Grady, bicycles, page 8: Geo. Allport, building lots, page 5; C. F. Brown, any painting to do? page 7.
   — The Sunday-school of Grace Episcopal church picnicked at the park yesterday and a very enjoyable time is reported. Besides the members of the Sunday-school a large number of the church people were in attendance.
   —A regular meeting of the W. C. T. U. will be held on Saturday, Aug. 1, at 3 P. M. Devotionals conducted by Mrs. Anna Bentley. Program of the regular meeting, the reading of annual reports by superintendents of departments.
   —The first annual picnic of the Stafford family will be held at the home of
Timothy Stafford, three miles south of Blodgett Mills on Wednesday, Aug. 5. Through an error another date was previously given for the picnic, but the correct date is Wednesday, August 5.
   —Tuesday was the biggest day Cascade has seen in years, and it almost seemed as if its old time prosperity had returned. The members of the Homer and Cortland churches and their friends arrived in fourteen coaches and hundreds of people from Auburn also were up. In all it is estimated that there were about 1,500 people at Cascade Tuesday. The day was a delightful one and not a single accident occurred to mar the enjoyment.—Auburn Bulletin.

McGRAWVILLE.
Crisp Local Happenings at the Corset City.
   Mr. Kdward Harvey is suffering from a sprained ankle. 
   Mrs. Case is moving from the Melvin Gilbert house to rooms in Mrs. Dexter's house, corner of Spring and Academy-sts.
   Mr. Edward B. Kelly is in town and will remain here until after the production of "The Millionaires Wife'' on Aug. 4. The company are being carefully drilled by him and your reporter can vouch for the play itself. New scenery will be arranged for the play and a crowded house is sure to greet McGrawville's company in this grand play.
   Mrs. Edward Holden is visiting friends in Freetown.
   Secretary of War Daniel S. Lamont left for Washington Wednesday morning.
   Mr. M. W. Huntington is in Freetown plastering the residence of E. C. O'Connor which he has recently remodeled.
   Mr. Bradford Butterfield of East Homer visited in town Wednesday.
   The funeral of the late Albert Wheeler was held at the Rogers house Wednesday afternoon. Rev. E. J. Brooker conducted the services and a large number of friends were present to pay their last sad respects.
   Mr. and Mrs. H. V. Beckwith, Miss Carrie, and Mr. Wilbur Beckwith and Mr. Charles H. Warren of Cortland were in town Wednesday in attendance at the funeral of the late Albert Wheeler.
   The Salvation Army expect to hold services in the hall of the McGraw Republican club this evening.
   Quite a comical sight met the eyes of pedestrians on Main-st. Wednesday morning. It was a well arranged effigy bearing a sign reading, "Freight conductor C. & H. Traction Co." Conductor Murray, while attending strictly to business enjoys a joke and some of his numerous friends here thought they would pass away a quiet hour by giving him one to enjoy. We understand that Supt. Mooney was in town on that evening looking up the matter with the thought that perhaps it was done by those who had cause for dissatisfaction against Mr. Murray. This was not so, for he has given universal satisfaction and the plot was arranged by three of his warmest friends. It was intended as a joke and we feel sure that Supt. Mooney found upon inquiry that such was the case.

HOMER.
Gleanings of News From Our Twin Village.
   HOMER, July 30.—Franklin Pierce spent the day in Syracuse.
   Eugene Norton went to Little York fishing this morning.
   James H. Starin went to the Salt city this morning.
   Miss Cecilia Barker, Miss May Campbell and Mr. Frank Barker spent the day at Tully Lake park.
   Work on the Congregational church was completed yesterday and the decorators left town for Syracuse on the afternoon train.
   Mr. and Mrs. C. A. Keefe are entertaining Mrs. Maria Backus and daughter of Groton, at their home on Albany-st.
   Messrs. Fred Fisher and Lolie Bates of this village have gone to Cayuga lake on the shores of which they will camp for a fortnight.
   Miss Ada Fenner of Syracuse has recently been the guest of her sister Mrs. R. E. Wilmarth of Elm-ave.
   Mr. George Whitmore of Mt. Vernon, N.Y., is visiting his uncle Mr. H. D. Watrous on Elm-ave.
   E. H. Lord, the eastern agent for the W. N. Brockway wagon company, started for Springfield, Mass., this morning on a business trip.
   C. S. Pomeroy, F. C. Atwater and L. P. Merrill attended the Diel-Lakin wedding at Blodgett Mills yesterday afternoon. Messrs. Pomeroy and Atwater went to Syracuse fast evening with the returning guests on the 4:46 train.
   Train Dispatcher Ferris of Syracuse arrived in town this morning with a party of friends. They drove to Glen Haven and spent the day.
   Miss Anna Henry of New York City arrived here last evening. She is stopping at the Mansion House with her mother and sister who have been here for two weeks past.
   The Homer drum corps has recently been fitted out with new piccolos by O. W. Walters of Cortland. The corps is now well equipped and uniformed and prepared to make and fulfill with credit engagements for first class martial music.
   It has been the custom for several years past to keep the stores in this village open until 9 o'clock every evening. The custom no doubt grew out of the demand for accommodation on the part of the farmers living here when the town was very small, it being more convenient for such patrons to do their trading after the day's work was done. As the town grew and manufacturies were built this custom was continued to accommodate the employees who were working until 6 P. M. But it was by no means a necessity for there are very few towns of this size where the custom prevails at the present day. During the past week a petition was circulated among the business men of the town to close the stores on all evenings except Saturday at 8 P. M. It was signed by all the merchants in town excepting the druggists, who were not expected to sign it and by one other firm. This party refused to sign and therefore deprives the employees of all the other business places in the village of this extra hour. By this action fifty-five employees are prevented from enjoying an extra hour during the delightful summer evenings. This is not a case of 16 to 1 [ref: silver politics], but 1 to 55 and in favor of the minority at that.
 

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