Friday, April 19, 2019

VETERANS ON PARADE, CORTLAND COUNTY JAIL AND EMMA CLINE OBITUARY


Daniel Sickles.

Cortland Evening Standard, Thursday, September 3, 1896.

VETERANS ON PARADE.
Turnout of the Grand Army of the Republic.
A GREAT DAY AT ST. PAUL.
Thousands Viewed the Imposing Spectacle From Along the Line of March.
Notable War Generals and Other Officers in Line.
   ST. PAUL, Sept. 3.—Nearly 40,000 veterans tramped the streets of St. Paul for several hours, renewing the associations of their youth and feeling in their veins the martial spirit that animated them in the old days. The day was an ideal one for marching, the warm rays of the sun being behind the clouds nearly all day and a slight breeze making the tramp much easier for those in line.
   Seldom has so large a parade come so near moving on time. Departments were directed to form at 9:30 o'clock and to be prepared to move one hour later. Not to exceed 15 minutes later the commander-in-chief and staff moved south on Western avenue and the various divisions fell into line rapidly. It was 11:30 when the head of the parade reached the grand reviewing stand at Smith park and General Walker took his place on the platform and the first division, headed by the Veterans' corps, passed in review.
   It was 2:25 when the last post in the big eighth division, containing Minnesota's veterans, had passed, and there was scarcely a noticeable break in the line, post following post and department coming after department in almost endless succession. The enlivening music and the stirring martial sound of the veteran drum corps signaled the approach of each new department and the crowds shouted prompt appreciation of the appearance of various favorites. Waves of applause went up and down the crowded streets, and at times veterans themselves took up the refrain, one of the favorite shouts:
   "What is the matter with St. Paul? She's all right."
   Nothing was thought too good for the marching men. As they were lined up on the side streets awaiting the signal to start, the residents served ice water and otherwise looked after their comfort. Taken altogether the parade was an unqualified success and the leading features of it have touched the soldier heart as it has seldom been touched before.
   Down through the white columns that lines Lower Sixth street, the marching thousands kept on till they reached Smith park at the lower end of the street, where the grand reviewing stand had been erected; and here General Walker and staff mounted the stand and the various departments passed in formal review, dipped colors and rolling drums saluting, the commander-in-chief responding with a bow.
   On the stand were a number of past commanders-in-chief and others of national reputation, many of whom were recognized and applauded by the veterans as they passed.
   The broad sweep of Summit avenue gave many chances for the marching qualities of the veterans to show, and many a post drew cheer after cheer as it turned a corner in perfect alignment and with soldierly step moved on down the wide avenue.
   After Minnesota, Wisconsin represented the most men in line. Iowa, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, the Dakotas, Missouri, Kansas and Indiana had about the largest outside representation.
   General Sickles of New York and Department Commander William Shakespeare of Michigan were allowed to appear in carriages, and both were cheered as they were recognized. General Russell A. Alger, past commander-in-chief, and many other individuals who marched with the rank and file were singled out for applause.
   Altogether the parade was a grand success. It has been in the thoughts of old soldiers to such an extent that the politics of the encampment must take a back seat and wait for the business sessions to open today.
   The candidates are still being urged by their friends, the leaders being Rear Admiral Meade, Major F. S. Clarkson and New Hampshire's candidate, Comrade Linehan.
   It seems to be dividing between the East and the West and the fact that Buffalo will surely get the next encampment may affect the result, as the sections are somewhat jealous of the honors. There are other candidates who will have strong support, but those mentioned are the leaders.
   The other officers will depend to a considerable extent on the result for commander-in-chief, so that while the electioneering is going on at a fairly lively rate, it is a minor affair to most of the delegates.

Social Scientists Elect Officers.
   SARATOGA, Sept. 3.—The American Social Science association held a protracted debate on "Immigration and Quarantine," which was opened by Dr. Stephen Smith of New York city. The following officers were elected for the year: President, James B. Engel of Ann Arbor, Mich.; first vice president, F. J. Kingsbury of Waterbury, Conn.; secretary, T. B. Sanborn of Concord, Mass.; treasurer, Anson Phelps Stokes of New York. Directors and department officers were also elected.

Cortland Courthouse and Jail on corner of Church Street and Court Street.
CORTLAND COUNTY JAIL.
Official Report of State Prison Commissioner W. J. Mantanye Regarding It.
   Every one in Cortland county will be interested in the following extract regarding the Cortland county jail from the report of the state commissioner of prisons for the Sixth judicial district, Wm. J. Mantanye, just made to the prison commission. Mr. Mantanye has lately inspected the jails in Broome, Chenango, Madison and Cortland counties as required by the commission and by law, and has given an account of what he found. Regarding our jail he says:
   The Cortland county jail at Cortland, N. Y., was inspected Aug. 28, in company with the sheriff of the county, Mr. Adam Hilsinger, who is also the jailor, and Mr. Miles E. Burlingame, the district attorney.
   This jail was built about forty-five years ago of heavy blocks of limestone. It requires some changes and improvements, but it is in the best condition of any jail in use in the district. The lower floor is the criminal jail proper, entered directly from the main hall of the courthouse adjoining it on the front. It is quadrilateral in form, with a large jailor's corridor running across the front end with heavily barred windows at each end. On each side and on the outside is a wide corridor running from the jailor's corridor to the back end of the building, with two double steel barred windows in each corridor.
   There are five cells opening out upon each of these jail corridors. The cells are of large size and fair height, much better in all particulars than the cells at Norwich or Morrisville. There is water and flush closets in each corridor which perhaps is sufficient for the lower floor as no women are confined there. The closets connect with a covered cess pool outside, instead of with the village sewers as they should. There is no bath room and no ventilation except by the windows.
   Some years ago pipes for heating by steam were put in and connected with the court house heating system, but they do not work properly and stoves are used for heating. Putting in a proper heating, lighting and sewerage system would make much improvement and save money to the county in the end.
   The second floor is entirely separated from the lower floor, and is also entered directly from the main hall of the courthouse. There are six comfortable and rather pleasant rooms opening upon a central corridor—three on each side—besides a closet and a storeroom. There is a barred outside window in each room. This floor is reserved for female prisoners, for juveniles and for debtors, and occasionally when not otherwise occupied, and the lower jail is crowded, some of the misdemeanants occupy some of the upper rooms during the night. There is but one closet for this floor, which is in a closed room, but must be used by both men and women. There should be approved flush closets in each room and they can be easily put in as the connection is already made with the city water system. There is no bath room on this floor—none in the jail.
   The steam heating arrangement for this floor is also a failure and stoves are used. The lighting is by oil lamps. The electric lighting system should be extended into the jail as it already is in the courthouse, the water system improved, new closets put in the upper rooms, better ventilation provided for, connection with the village sewers and a bathroom put in on each floor. With these changes which should be ordered at once, this jail would be an excellent one and sufficient for the needs of the county.
   The average number of inmates is not to exceed ten, and the jail is ample and well arranged for the proper classification and separation of the different grades of inmates. By reason of a recent unusual influx of vagrants or tramps in the county the number of inmates at the date of inspection was larger than before in many years, there being in all sixteen, as follows:
   Awaiting action of grand jury, male 4, female 2. Under sentence for short terms, as vagrants, disorderly persons, etc., of from three to fifteen days, 9; awaiting examination, 1.
   The cots in the cells and rooms were in good order. Straw mattresses are used and frequently changed, and the bedding is kept in good order and well supplied. Everything looked cleanly and in good condition. The difference between this jail and the others reported, except in Broome county, is very marked, as there were no mattresses, merely burlaps or blankets spread on the hard bunks to lie on in the others.
   As the upper rooms are never fully occupied, one of them can at any time be used for hospital purposes, and no other hospital rooms are needed, as these upper rooms are well adapted for such purpose.
   At a meeting of the state commission of prisons held at the capitol, Albany, Sept. 1, 1896, it was ordered that extracts from the foregoing report be furnished to the board of supervisors of each county interested with request that the changes and improvements recommended be made.
   At the meeting of the commission on Tuesday at Albany the annual meeting for election of officers for the ensuing year was held and the following officers were elected and appointed:
   President—Hon. Lispenard Stewart of New York.
   Vice-President-—Wm. J. Mantanye of Cortland.
   Secretary—Augustus Sherman of New Baltimore.
   Stenographer—H. B. Franklin of Albany.
   General Assistant—Charles G. Straat of Cortland.

Wieting Opera House.
BIG FIRE IN SYRACUSE.
Wieting Opera House for the Third Time Destroyed by Fire.
   The splendid Wieting opera house in Syracuse, owned by the estate of the late Mr. J. M. Wieting, was totally destroyed by fire last night. The night watchman  made his round at 1 o'clock as usual and found all right. Very shortly afterward flames were discovered in the rear of the building. A general alarm was sent in, the fire department responded promptly and did good work.
   At first it seemed as though the whole block would go, but the flames were finally brought under control and only the theatre was wholly destroyed, though the Weiting business block and other adjoining property was badly damaged. The value of the opera house was about $125,000 and there was an insurance of $75,000. The loss upon adjoining property and upon the contents will bring the total loss close up to $200,000.
   The central telephone office was in the top floor of the building and when the cables fell the entire telephone service of the city was crippled.
   This is the third fire that has occurred on that site since the property came into the possession of Dr. Wieting. The first one was on Jan. 5, 1856. The block was immediately rebuilt and was burned again July 19, 1881. When erected again it was upon a much larger and more elegant scale than before. In 1895 the theatre was elaborately redecorated at great cost, and it was one of the finest play houses in the country.

A Test Case.
   The Elmira Gazette is authority for the statement that among the cases to be submitted to the next grand jury in Chemung county is one instituted by Dr. Amos S. Sellen, a wine manufacturer, against two of the Elmira churches for alleged violation of the Raines excise law in the use of fermented wines at the communion service. The district attorney says that he has no alternative than to present the case to the grand jury.
   The action arises over a portion of Section 31 of the Raines liquor law, which states that "It shall not be lawful for any corporation, association, co-partnership or person, whether having paid such tax or not, to sell, offer or expose for sale, or give away any liquor, on Sunday, or before 5 o'clock A. M. on Monday."
   The result of the action will be awaited with interest by all churches throughout the state.

JOINERS' BUSINESS COLLEGE.
In New Quarters. Better Accommodations. Large School.
   Mr. and Mrs. James E. Joiner have fully demonstrated that a business college can be successfully conducted in Cortland. They have heretofore occupied rooms in the Wickwire building on Main-st., but the school has increased to such an extent that the rooms were too small and recently the proprietors took possession of the entire third floor in the Democrat building on Railroad-st., where the school was reopened Monday with a largely increased attendance. The office is very pleasantly located opposite the hall and at the front of the building. At the left of the hall is the large business and penmanship department which are in charge of Mr. Joiner. Mrs. Joiner has charge of the shorthand and typewriting department which is located in the large room at the right side of the hall. Mr. and Mrs. Joiner have the respect and confidence of all their pupils and are meeting with deserved success.

Obituary.
   Miss Emma Jane Cline passed out of the shadows of mortality into the infinite glories of immortality at her adopted home the late residence of Stephen Klock, Esq., East Homer, N. Y., Aug. 25, 1896.
   Lyons, N. Y., was her birthplace sometime in the sixties. Peter and Lucy
Drew-Cline, her father and mother, were highly respected citizens of that place, members of the First Presbyterian church, hence Miss Emma had all the advantages of a religious training in the home and Sunday-school, besides those in the secular schools of Lyons.
   But here she was called to pass through the severest trial of her life, her mother sickened and died. Being the oldest girl the duties of the household naturally fell to her lot. And again only a few years had elapsed ere the father too, was called away by death, when she came to live with Stephen Klock, her father's cousin. This was in the spring of 1882.
   Five years subsequently, on Feb. 8, 1887, Mrs. Klock passed to her heavenly rest, and then, three years later Mr. Klock followed the wife and mother to the heavenly home. Since this time, Miss Cline, true and faithful to her trust, kept the home, doing the work of the household, preserving its integrity and honor with grace and womanly fidelity.
   Her Christian activities were not wholly confined to home. She identified herself and was an active member of the Good Templars' society in East Homer, N. Y. for years, also with the M. E. church, where she honored her profession and subsequently with the grange, shedding an influence, not only for personal, but for the public good.
   The trials and afflictions she had passed through, the responsibilities she had assumed, and the constitutional weakness she had inherited, together from slight exposure brought her to a condition of nervous prostration and subsequently developed into disease of the spine. All that could be done for her was studiously and faithfully done, but to no avail. The best medical skill was sought and employed, the most experienced nursing was secured, all that could give promise of relief was eagerly seized upon, but her disease baffled the skill of many physicians, it mocked at the efforts of the best nursing, it laughed to scorn the devotion and love and prayers of her kindred and friends and for sixteen months it held sway over all that was mortal, claiming it as its own. Miss Cline was a great sufferer. Such was the nature of the disease and so slow its progress, no wonder she thought at times and said: "I am so unworthy the angels will not come for me."
   Notwithstanding her severe pain, which had paralyzed the lower extremities, drawing them out of shape, and the disease which had mutilated the body, she retained her mind and judgment up to within twenty-four hours before she breathed her last. To her sister, who had watched over and with her with a devotion unparalleled, she said I have prayed for one of two things: "When I go away I want to be able, as mother was, to communicate to you, if I see her, if not permitted this I want to quietly go to sleep." Only the last request was granted.
   Her end was calm.
   No painful strife
   Chased the departing soul away;
   But gently closed the gates of life,
   And peaceful seemed the slumbering clay.
   For twenty-four hours she lay apparently unconscious, having become so about 6 or 7 A. M. on Aug. 24, in which condition she remained until about 6 o'clock A. M., Aug. 25, 1896. As the sun rose bright and clear and its rays fell upon the emaciated form, scattering darkness from the room, her spirit plumed its wings and took its flight to the land of no darkness and no storm.
   She leaves behind her to mourn her loss one sister and two brothers. The oldest, William Cline, resides at Lyons, N. Y., the youngest Benjamin Cline living at Oneida, N. Y., and a younger sister, Florence, lives at East Homer, N. Y., besides many friends and acquaintances here.
   Her funeral was attended at the home where she lives, the residence of Geo. Klock, by a large and appreciative concourse of relatives and friends.
   According to a promise made by her sister before her departure, she being passionately fond of flowers, the deceased and casket were profusely decorated with choice and beautiful flowers, and many other pieces, choice and beautiful were presented by friends.
   Whenever she spoke of herself to her sister she never spoke of dying, it was ''I am going away," "When I go away." The singing and sermon was very applicable and appropriate to the occasion.
   The chapters read were Psa. xxxix: Eccles. xii and xiv of St. John. The text,
Rev. vii: 13-17. The lessons were read and the sermon was pronounced by the Rev. F. M. Harvey which was very interesting and pronounced by many "the best I ever heard."
   Relatives from Lyons and from Utica, N. Y., were present. Afterward the bearers, William Cline, Benjamin Cline, brothers of the deceased, and George Klock and Edgar Klock, cousins, bore the casket to the hearse and thence to the cemetery where it was deposited amid a profusion of flowers and evergreens sealed in brick and mortar to await the final summons.
   East Homer, N. Y., Sept. 2, 1896.
   S. H.
 

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