Cortland Evening Standard, Tuesday,
December 5, 1893.
DRAWING TO A
FOCUS.
PLANS
FOR SETTLEMENT OF THE LEHIGH STRIKE.
New York
and New Jersey Arbitrators and Strikers' Committee In Conference. No Definite
Conclusions Yet Reached. General Opinion That the End Is Near. Situation Along
the Lines—More Locomotives Damaged.
BETHLEHEM, Pa., Dec. 5.—A conference between
the joint arbitrators' committee, representing the boards of the states of New
York and New Jersey on the one hand, and the representatives of the Lehigh Valley
railroad strikers on the other, was begun here in the Eagle hotel. The situation
was discussed in all its phases for three hours, at the end of which time no
definite conclusion having been reached the conference adjourned.
Enough was gathered from the several members
of the conference to get a good idea of what is contemplated by the joint body.
The arbitrators have a plan for the settlement of the strike which was presented
to the grievance committee.
The latter took the ground that it would not
entertain any proposition that would deny to the men the right which they claim
is due them, and it was then agreed that a third plan, in framing which both strikers
and arbitrators would take a hand, would be made ready for the conference that
will probably be resumed today.
The feeling here is that the affair is drawing
to a focus. General Manager Voorhees
said: "The situation along the line is fine and everything is in very good
shape."
He said he had received a message to the
effect that 13 trains of freight had been moved on the Wyoming division between
6 o'clock and noon. The dispatchers stated that trains were running as usual on
this division. The earliest Buffalo express was 12 hours late and pulled into
the depot here three hours behind time.
A notice has been posted to the effect that
all former employes [sic] on the Lehigh division not now in the service of the
company were to be paid at once. No demonstration of any kind is reported here
on account of it being pay-day. All telegraphers who are union men and not on strike
have been notified that an assessment of $1 per capita has been levied and is
payable at once. The money will be used to support the strikers.
Western
Division Demoralized.
ROCHESTER, Dec. 5.—Within two days past 40
freight cars have been sent west from Manchester on the Lehigh. The western
division of the road is demoralized by the strike and the heavy snow fall. Engine
No. 362 was burned at Manchester yesterday. A yard engine was disabled.
Fifteen scabs have deserted their post,
influenced by the strikers. The Building Trades council and Rochester Trades
assembly, in company with the advisory board of strikers, held a meeting. Five hundred
were present, representing four thousand men. Resolutions were passed expressing
sympathy with the strikers, and censuring parties aiding or abetting the Lehigh
company and defeating the strikers. They called upon all the friends of labor
not to aid or harbor nonunion men.
A list of the men taking the strikers' places
will be kept for future reference. The Lehigh
coal trade here is paralyzed, a few scattering carloads only arriving. The
advisory committee have strong hopes that the strike will end before the close of
the week.
Situation
at Buffalo.
BUFFALO, Dec. 5.—The local situation in the
Lehigh Valley strike shows but little change. Twenty-five freight trains were reported
by the company as being sent out up to midnight, taking from 12 to 15 cars each.
Two trains were sent from Suspension Bridge to Manchester. Westbound nine
trains were received here from Manchester. The passenger trains continue to come
in late.
During the day five firemen and one brakeman
were examined.
The brotherhood men were happy at Klocke's
Hall over the accession of a conductor and three brakemen who had deserted the
company. Reports of an encouraging character were received from various points
along the line, and speeches were made.
Potteries
Shut Down.
TRENTON, N. J., Dec. 5.—Several large potteries
in this city, which have been running short-handed, have closed down within the
past week. Others will follow. The trade is dead.
A committee of manufacturers visited
Washington last week to see if something could not be done to prevent the passage
of the crockery clause in the Wilson tariff bill to save their business. A
canvass of congressmen showed that the majority were not in favor of making any
change in the tariff clause.
Manufacturers say that not a single order
has been received by them since the Wilson tariff bill was published. The
sanitary ware manufacturers have just made a cut of 35 per cent in the selling
price of their goods to dispose of the stock which they have on hand. It is
said that about 4,000 hands employed in the 26 potteries will be thrown out of
employment. The manufacturers at East Liverpool and Baltimore will follow the
example set by the Trenton potteries and all their factories will be closed
down in a short time.
Grover Cleveland. |
PAGE TWO—EDITORIALS.
The
President's Message.
President Cleveland's message to Congress is
great in its length, great in the size of its words, great in its author's evident
appreciation of himself, in his obtuseness to public criticism and in his disregard
of the popular will—and very ordinary and commonplace in every way else. All
the great newspapers published in London praise it because in sentiment it is
"so English, you know," and for this very reason it fails to appeal to
any true American. The only patriotic recommendation made by any of his
secretaries—that of Secretary Herbert that the work of rebuilding our navy be
continued—is given the cold shoulder.
The sole encouragement which the president
has to offer to prostrate manufactures and idle and hungry workingmen is that
if they will lie still and starve long enough the situation must perforce
improve. Judging from his call upon congress to persevere in the work—which the
ways and means committee has already begun—of smashing the tariff, in spite of
all "clamor" and reckless of all consequences, Mr. Cleveland attaches
little significance to the result of the recent elections, or if he does is
determined to bull his pet plans through, whether the deluge comes after or
not. Speaker Reed declares that the part of the message which relates to the
tariff is most surprising in that it asseverates that the house committee in charge
of that subject has formulated plans and devised methods of taxation which, as
a member of the committee, Mr. Reed himself has never even heard proposed. This
would go to show that Mr. Cleveland has congress—or the Democratic part of it—in
his hands as well as on his hands.
The president's malignant assault on veteran
pensioners disgusts even Gen. Palmer,
the Democratic chairman of the senate committee on pensions, who is moved to
say: "I believe my acquaintance with old soldiers and the pension list of
the country is as extensive as that of any one man, and I am prepared to say
that the number of fraudulent pensions is exceedingly small, and the clamor
that has been raised against them has very little foundation. I do not believe
that 2 per cent of the pensions issued are fraudulent. I do not believe there
is any justice in the assertions that the soldiers from the North are drawing
fraudulent pensions."
Though the headsman's axe has never in
recent years been as disgracefully busy as since Mr. Cleveland came into office
last March, and offices never so brazenly distributed to pay personal or party
debts, he is as wordy as ever in praise of civil service reform. This, of course,
is for the mugwumps. The spoils are for "the boys."
The most humiliating part of the message is
the declaration concerning Hawaii. The Gresham report is confirmed and the
avowal is made that Minister Willis has been instructed to "undo the wrong"
of driving a dissolute, corrupt and barbarian queen from her throne and setting
up in its place a popular government by decent citizens, representing both the
intelligence and property of the island. Though Mr. Willis, when last heard
from, had not carried out this unconstitutional, un-American and disgraceful program,
the president expects that he will soon do so, and thereby present to the world
this great republic in the novel light of restoring one of the most dissolute
and unworthy of barbarian monarchs. But he himself has said it, and be so it
must. Plainly the president has no idea of again being a candidate for public
officer.
Its sound financial policy is the redeeming feature
of the message. Its author can be as thoroughly right when he is right as he
can be obstinately, willfully, wickedly wrong when he is wrong. Perhaps the
country ought to be grateful that there is one channel at least where his
peculiar characteristics can have free course without working incalculable injury
or causing national humiliation.
The Real
Poor.
The class that during the coming winter will
need all the help that people who are provided for can give are the respectable
persons out of employment. Ordinarily
they earn sufficient for themselves and their families, perhaps even laying up
a little. But this winter many of them can get no work. Mills and factories are
shut down, commercial houses have closed or are reducing their force. Terrible
indeed is the prospect for the man or woman thus thrown out to face the cold
world on nothing a week. Of course, the unfortunate of real pluck will strain
every nerve to catch on again and at least earn bread. But with all such plucky
ones can do to help themselves there will still be many left temporarily
without bread or a roof to shelter them. Almost everything can be done
temporarily except starving. That a man cannot do.
The really high spirited among these at
first feel as though they would rather die than ask for food. Then hunger drives
them on, and they appeal with beating heart to the well to do individual who
passes by. This class should never be denied. Help them to food and lodging
whenever they ask. You can always tell the really deserving poor. Hundreds of
well dressed, honest persons walk the streets today not knowing where their
next meal is to come from. Everybody must help them.
New York Central R. R. drop bridge over Harlem River. Temporary span on left bypassed work to replace drop bridge main span--Scientific American, 1892. |
Item.
Across the Harlem river at New York is a
bridge unique of its kind In the world. It does duty as a drawbridge for the
New York Central road, but instead of being composed of the familiar span and
turn-table which belong to other such structures this is a drop bridge. When
vessels pass through the Harlem waters at that spot, the bridge is lifted
bodily in the air at one end, leaving the river free. The span is 60 feet long,
and it is lifted by an engine which raises it up between two giant iron frames
109 feet high. When the steamer passes, the drop bridge is swung gently down
again.
City
Band Notes.
Mr. Frank Lanigan, Cortland's popular tenor,
will sing the beautiful descriptive song "Never a Bride," at the City
band minstrels' show. The song was written especially for him by Prof. W. B.
Leonard and this will be the initial rendition of this song.
Every one should go to the City band minstrels
and see the funniest after piece ever performed, entitled "Cortland at the
World's Fair."
The dancing specialties under the direction
of Mr. Lawrence Dillon, late of Al G. Field's Columbian minstrels, will be
among the most pleasing features of the City band minstrels.
All the music used in the City band minstrels
has been composed and arranged especially by Mr. Fred I. Graham.
The Cortland City full band under the direction
of Mr. P. Conway, will be introduced in the farce "Cortland at the World's
Fair," at the big minstrel show Monday and Tuesday, Dec. 11 and 12, at the
Opera House.
Don't fail to see the grand spectacular drill
under the direction of Capt. Drake.
BREVITIES.
After
the football is over—
After the field is clear—
Straighten
my nose and shoulder,
Help me find my ear.
—There will be a meeting of the board of
directors of the Tioughnioga club tomorrow evening at 8 o'clock.
—Remember Dr. F. J. Cheney's lecture at the
Y. M. C. A. rooms this evening at 8 o'clock. Everybody is invited.
—A ten cent tea will be served tomorrow evening
at the Universalist church from 5:30 until 8 o'clock. All are invited.
—The Cortland Normal Banjo club are making
arrangements to give a rehearsal in Normal hall Saturday evening, December 10.
— Mothers'
meeting (west) will be held at Mrs. Frank Miller's on the corner of Broadway
and Tompkins-sts., Thursday at 3 P. M. All come.
—Mr. George Goddard of the Empire House at
Tully is making arrangements to give a dance at his house Christmas night.
Cortland young people are especially invited. Hayes' orchestra will furnish the
music.
—It is a very easy matter to tell whether a
girl is expecting a man or a girl caller. If a man is coming she looks in the
mirror every few moments. If it's a girl she doesn't.
—The Young People's Christian union of the
Universalist church hold their semi-annual meeting to-night at 8 o'clock for
the election of officers and transaction of other business. All members are
requested to be present.
—Mr. Orrin Ballard, 87 years old, died in
Olean Sunday morning at the home of his son. He was formerly a resident of
Syracuse and was cashier of the Syracuse National bank. He was a cousin of the
late Horatio Ballard of Cortland. The funeral will be held in Homer tomorrow.
—Superintendent A. W. Angel has received
word from the authorities of the Binghamton State hospital for the insane that
Miner Brusie, who was sent to the asylum from Cortland in 1890, had escaped.
Superintendent Angel requests that he be notified if any one should see him.
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