Alton B. Parker. |
Cortland
Evening Standard, Friday, September 18, 1896.
END OF A LIBEL SUIT.
HOWARD
R. MEACHAM VS. CORTLAND STANDARD PRINTING CO.
Verdict
of No Cause of Action—Every Charge Made by the Standard Fully Sustained.
The libel suit of Howard R. Meacham vs. The Cortland
Standard Printing Co., which had been on trial since early Tuesday afternoon, was
closed and the case given to the jury shortly after 6 o'clock Wednesday. The
jury were [sic] instructed by the court, in case they agreed, to enclose their verdict
in a sealed envelope and present the same at the opening of court at 9:30 o'clock
the following morning. An agreement was reached after only a short consultation,
the envelope was opened by the county clerk yesterday morning in the presence
of the jury, and the verdict was found to be "No cause of action," to which the jury assented in the presence
of the court.
The complaint in this action charged the
Cortland Standard Printing Co., as its first offense against Meacham with falsely,
maliciously and wickedly publishing of and concerning the plaintiff an article
headed, "A Brutal Operation. A Horse Unmercifully Whipped Until it Died,"
and which described the beating and kicking by the plaintiff of his horse on
Elm-st. in this village in January, 1895, until the animal was dead.
This article the complaint charged was not
only "false and malicious," but "tended to blacken and injure
the reputation and credit of the plaintiff, and to hold him up to public scorn
and disgrace."
The Standard company was also charged with
further libels upon the plaintiff in the report which it published of his trial
in police court, after he had been arrested on the charge of cruelty to
animals, and on which trial he was acquitted; in its comments on the trial, and
especially in its statement that "several of the jurymen were asked by a
reporter upon what ground the man was acquitted, and not one of them could give
a reason save that he was poor;" in publishing a letter from Mrs. M. E.
Cowles of McGrawville characterizing in severe terms such conduct as Meacham
had been guilty of, and declaring the failure to punish it, " a travesty
of justice;" in publishing a report of remarks of Rev. Dr. Pearce at the
First M. E. church, referring to "the scene of a poor horse beaten to
death by an inhuman driver and his acquittal by a jury;" and last of all
in publishing what was alleged to be an editorial reference to Meacham's
conduct, intended to "charge Meacham with the crime of cruelty to animals,
and that he should have been convicted of said crime, and that the failure of
such conviction and his punishment therefor [sic] had ignored, defied and
outraged law."
The damages claimed for these various
alleged libels were fixed at the modest sum of $6,000. The complaint was signed
by Mr. Nathan L. Miller as Meacham's attorney, who also defended him in police
court, and was sworn to by Meacham himself.
The defense set up by the Standard company to
the charges made in the complaint was that the alleged libelous articles were true,
and on the issue of their truth or falsity the trial was had.
Before this action was brought, Mr. Miller
addressed the Cortland Standard Printing
Co. a letter, in closing which he made the following magnanimous offer and
accompanying threat:
If you will publish in both the Weekly (the
Daily STANDARD was probably meant.—Ed.) and Semi-Weekly STANDARD, as
conspicuously as you published the original articles, a full retraction of the
charges that have been made in your paper against Mr. Meacham and the various
comments thereon in the different issues between and including January 21st,
1895, and February 16th, 1895, Mr. Meacham will be satisfied; otherwise he will
be compelled to resort to his legal remedies.
This communication—which Mr. Miller stated
was not for publication—we never condescended to notice, much less reply to. We
are not in the habit of retracting the truth, even under the threat of a libel
suit. And when such a suit is brought against us for a truthful publication, we
shall set up the truth as a full defense, and shall exhaust every resource at
our command in making the most vigorous fight possible.
It is always our endeavor to publish nothing
but the exact facts. If we fail or err in this, we stand ready to make every
possible correction and retraction and to do full justice to any one whom we may
unintentionally have injured. More than this, we will be grateful to any one who
will call our attention to an error in statement, in order that we may correct
it. But we propose never to be intimidated, or to pay damages where a party is
not entitled to them.
The STANDARD has not and never has had any
grudge against Mr. Meacham; none of its editors even knew who he was at the
time the first article concerning him was written; it sought to do him no
injustice, and took every possible pains to ascertain the truth concerning his
offense and his trial. We published what we did under a sense of duty, knowing
that the matter was libelous if the statements contained in it were not true,
and that a suit could be brought against us for it, but feeling that the horse-beating
and failure of justice deserved the severest criticism, and that it would be
cowardly and dishonorable for us to shrink from speaking of them as they
deserved. The duty which we owed to common decency, humanity and the good name
of this community, we proposed to discharge, and we did so.
The Standard company having succeeded in
this action is now entitled to judgment against Meacham for its costs and disbursements,
and if he has not personal property enough to satisfy it, we will be entitled to
a body execution against him; but as we have not now, and never have had, any
desire to injure or oppress him, we shall not resort to any such measures to
collect the judgment.
We believe that this suit will be worth to
us all it has cost in showing to the community the care which is taken to insure
the accuracy of all matter which is published in The STANDARD, and in making
clear to every one that after stating the truth we stand by it—libel suits or
no libel suits. Judge Parker, at the request of the attorney for Meacham,
charged the jury that our justification must be as broad as our charges. The
testimony of the witnesses and the verdict of the jury, therefore, must show
that every charge made by The STANDARD was proven and justified. It is easy to
charge a newspaper with lying—it is not so easy to establish the charge in a
court of record.
Mr. Meacham, in his attempt to obtain damages
from The STANDARD, has simply damaged his own reputation. Had he been satisfied
with his acquittal at the hands of the police justice's jury, the verdict of
that jury could always have been used as his vindication from the charges made
against him. Now both the truth of The STANDARD'S charges and the character and
causes of the police court acquittal are fully established, not in justice's court
but in the supreme court of the state of New York.
The STANDARD is satisfied with the result of
this suit. We hope that Mr.
Meacham,
his attorney and those associated with them in the attack on us are equally
satisfied.
In this connection the STANDARD wishes to
make its acknowledgments:
To Judge Parker for the calm, dignified, able
and impartial manner in which he presided at the trial, and for the clear,
concise and admirable presentation of the law of libel which he made to the jury.
To its attorney and counsel, Messrs. Mantanye
and Kellogg, for the care, faithfulness, and thorough, effective, learned and
vigorous manner in which the case was prepared, tried and placed before the jury.
To the many witnesses, quite a number of
them ladies who, at considerable inconvenience and sacrifice to themselves, attended
during the trial and related upon the stand the facts which constituted such a
complete justification of the STANDARD'S course.
To the jury of twelve men who gave their
attention and careful consideration to the mass of evidence introduced, sifted the
truth from falsehood, refused to be swerved from justice by any considerations
of sentiment or sympathy, and did their duty and their whole duty as they saw
it.
And last, but by no means least, to the many
good men and women of this community who have given us assurance of their
sympathy and approval from the time the first article concerning Meacham
appeared, and whose cordial congratulations on the outcome of the suit are
fully appreciated.
As we have said already, we took up this affair
of the horse beating, in the first place, as a duty which we owed to the
community. We shall endeavor to discharge any future duties of the same kind,
which may arise, with the same loyalty, with the same courage, and with an
abiding assurance of public approval.
BREVITIES.
—A meeting of the stockholders of the
Cortland Wagon Co. is being held this afternoon.
—New advertisements to-day are—Bacon, Chappell
& Co., good words from the Syracuse Hebrew Globe, page 5; Gladding &
Card, lace curtains cleaned, page 4.
—Nearly every fruit raiser in this vicinity
has fine apples this year, but we are sure that there are no finer ones than
those raised by Mr. J. L. Gillett, west of the village. A sample basket of them
was left at the STANDARD office to-day. We have sampled them and they are just as
good to the taste as they look to the eye.
—The football game at the fair grounds yesterday
between the Normals and Homers
resulted in a victory
for the former by the score of 20 to 0. It was played in two halves of 15
minutes each.
—Local hunters in the eastern part of the
county are finding considerable fault because the Cortland sportsmen are bagging
all the game.
—About twenty couples enjoyed a very pleasant
evening at dancing at the park last night with music furnished by McDermott's
orchestra.
THE FAIR
CLOSED.
A Successful Exhibition Brought to a Successful
Termination.
The county fair closed yesterday afternoon and
every one connected with its management felt happy over its success. The horse
races in the 2:30 class, free-for-all, and running were the features of the afternoon.
Welcome, owned by M. Murphy of Homer, took three of the four heats in the 2:30
class and won first money. The free-for-all race brought out some good speeders
and was won by Big Mike, owned by H. G. Hudson of Auburn in three straight
heats. The most exciting race, however, was the running race and which was a hot
fight between Dandy M. and Red Rose. The two finished each heat less than a
length apart.
Three ladies were in the contest for the prizes
for ladies' horsemanship. First prize was awarded to Miss Addie Hull of Homer,
who drove a handsome black. Second prize went to Mrs. John Wilson, also of
Homer, who drove a sorrel.
That the fair was a big success all agree.
Most of the stock was left on the grounds until the close of the exhibition. The
old time county fair is now on its feet again and the exhibitions of the last
two years prove that Cortland can be made a good fair town.
The credit for making the exposition the
success that it was is due in no small degree to the efforts of the secretary
of the association, Mr. E. E. Mellon, who has devoted almost his entire time
for the last two months to the interests of this fair. All in any way connected
with the management have done their work faithfully and well, and now that the
annual exposition has been placed on a sound footing, the success of those in
the future is assured.
Among the exhibitors of poultry at the fair
was Mr. Irving F. Rice, and his name was through an oversight omitted the other
day from the list of poultry exhibitors when their names were mentioned. Mr.
Rice exhibited four pens of Houdans and took first prize on fowls and first
prize on chicks, among a large field of competitors.
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