Tuesday, May 14, 2019

STORM DAMAGE TO CONEY ISLAND AND ATLANTIC COAST



Sea Isle City drawing 1885.
Cortland Evening Standard, Tuesday, October 13, 1896.

HAVOC OF THE WAVES.

Great Damage Done Along the Atlantic Coast.

CONEY ISLAND'S HEAVY LOSSES.
Tides Reach an Unprecedented Height and Carry Many Buildings Away or Wreck Them
—Much Damage Done at All Seaside Resorts.
   NEW YORK, Oct. 13.—A veritable hurricane swept over this section of the country. The wind blew with terrific force, reaching at Sandy Hook a velocity of 75 miles an hour, the tides rose to a height many feet greater than has been seen for years and the waves all along the Atlantic coast swept in with a force that carried everything before them and did damage to the amount of many hundreds of thousands of dollars.
   Sandy Hook and points along the Jersey coast felt the fury of the storm most of all, but Coney Island experienced, so far as has yet been learned, the most direful results.
   The beaches were swept clean, pavilions were overturned and carried seaward, bathing houses and board walks, everything not far inland on the famous island, was torn up and piled high beyond the coast line or carried out on the raging waters.
   At Brighton Beach the stone walks in front of the big hotel were under water and toward the end of the afternoon the famous Seidl concert hall was inundated and partially carried away. The well-kept lawns in front of the Oriental hotel and Manhattan Beach hotel were laid waste and the lower portions of the hotels flooded.
   Innumerable smaller buildings were simply picked up bodily and carried away by wind or waves.
   At such a place as Far Rockaway, the fury of the gale was indescribable. Those houses which were built on sand were washed away and those higher up, which for years have been out of reach of the highest tides, were flooded.
   Along the Jersey coast most of the damage done was to piers and breakwaters. Preparations had been made, as forewarnings of the storm had been given some days before. As yet very little damage to shipping has been reported, on account of the warning to many crafts delaying sailing and others that had cleared returning for a safe anchorage.
   Far Rockaway experienced the worst wind and wave storm in its existence. The water, pounded up with terrific force by the great waves, poured through the streets, flooded cellars, washed over lawns and carried away small buildings. The hotels and summer houses were surrounded and threatened with destruction. Hog island during the afternoon added another big section to that portion that had previously gone to sea, and another such storm would wipe it and several other adjoining districts out or existence altogether.
   The ferry house dock, board walk and pavilion of the Far Rockaway Improvement company were totally wrecked. The Casino, the United States hotel, the Tackapausha House and the Dolphin hotel were among those buildings which had at least two feet of water on their ground floors.
   At Wave Crest the damage will amount to about $60,000. Nearly all the improvements made by the Lancaster Improvement company near this place within the last two years are washed away, piled up in broken masses or buried under tons of sand.
   A great deal of damage was done at Edgemere, and the tide had risen so high as to threaten to undermine the Edgemere hotel. This huge structure was thought to occupy a place of safety, but nothing seemed to be safe in the rush of the waves.
   The water swept up and made a breach in the sand all along the 400 feet frontage of the hotel. It washed its way underneath the building and at one time threatened its destruction.
   At Averne several summer cottages were lifted from their foundations and completely wrecked.
   In New Jersey all the lowlands were under water and the usual washouts of railroads lying along the coast are reported. In this particular the electric roads suffered most.
   At Sandy Hook, where even the breath of a breeze can be turned into a gale, this low was a howling hurricane. It was a fearful night for the observer and for all who had reason to venture within sight of the seas. The waves broke higher than ever before and at one time the old tower shook and tottered as though it would be blown over. This was toward morning, when it is estimated the gale was speeding along in the vicinity of 75 miles an hour.
   The storm was the most devastating that has visited Sea Isle City since the great storm of 1889 which was accompanied by a tidal wave. The streets were flooded and many hotels and cottages along the narrow strip of sand between Townsend and Corson's inlets were wrecked or badly damaged.
   Yesterday the sea attacked the beach in front of the Brunswick hotel the finest structure on that part of the coast. Early in the afternoon the front of the building began to sag. It dropped lower and lower as the waves beat up against it and in the middle of the afternoon the structure fell in a mass of ruins.
   North of Sea Island City the fronts of the cottages have been undermined; some of the cottages have already fallen, and others are ready to fall. Many catastrophes must come when the sea resumes its pounding at high tide. Sea Island City has been entirely cut off from train connection; not a train since Saturday. The branch of the South Jersey railroad, which was in the course of construction to Ocean City, is washed away for fully half a mile.
   Life saving crews have been on the alert ever since the storm began. They have been able to do little in the way of averting the damage and have been required to do little in the way of saying life.
   Long Branch was treated to one of the grandest sights ever witnessed. The tide was high from midnight Sunday until late last night. The flood tide soon after noon did not make any appreciable difference in the height of the water. Great rollers came in from the sea and dashed themselves with terrific force against the bulkheading. A thousand feet from shore the great walls of water would rise and rush toward the shore, piling higher and higher into the air as they came. They crashed against the bulkheads with a sound like a bombardment with heavy guns. Some of the rollers reached the top of the piers and poured tons of water into Ocean avenue, which was like the Cave of the Winds.
   The new iron pier which many times during the day was shaken to its very foundation so far has stood the test. It is thought that it may go, however, if the force of the waves is not lessened.
   All day long the wind blew a gale of 50 miles at Asbury Park. At high tide at noon it seemed to be at the maximum. Thousands of people lined the shore and watched the fury of the waves and the destruction that came in with every breaker.
   There had been some damage done on Sunday by the waves, but the heavy seas yesterday did much more. Hour after hour the pounding continued, and its effect soon became apparent. Every moveable thing within the reach of the waves was used as a battering ram to breakdown the structures on the beach. The great board walk that has stood the fury of the waves many times was pounded to pieces in many places. From Deal lake to the boundary line it is a complete wreck.
   The marble monument which marks the spot where the New Era went down in the early days of Asbury Park was undermined by the waves and toppled over into the sea. The Davis studio on the beach was caught up by the waves carried outward and then shattered by the breakers. The beach is strewn with wreckage.
   The scenes in Egg Harbor City were distressing. The wind blew a hurricane all day and all night and all day again. Many houses were unroofed and many people were forced into the streets. A mail train managed to get through after a blockade of about 30 hours.
   In that section of the state, instead of abating, the gale seems to be increasing. It is not probable, however, that very much more damage will be done, as those buildings which have stood the test of two days are likely to stand before the few hours more of wind that is threatened.
   Among the craft reported sunk or damaged is the schooner yacht Novelette, which was driven ashore. The yacht is badly damaged and is likely to go to pieces. She is owned in Philadelphia and had recently been overhauled there.

GALES CONTINUE.
Much Damage Reported Along the New Jersey Coast.
   ATLANTIC CITY, Oct. 13.—The storm which burst upon this part of the country Sunday morning continues. Reports coming in from outlying districts show that much damage has been done along the coast by the high tides.
   At South Atlantic City the foundations were washed from under two houses and they threaten to topple over at any moment.
   The express train from Philadelphia on the Southern and Atlantic road is held up at Pleasantville, the water over the tracks crossing the meadows leading to this city being four feet deep.
   The ocean iron pier, which was damaged by the hulk of the schooner Metcalf being washed against it, has been further damaged, a portion of the music pavilion being carried away. The yachtsmen's wharf at the inlet has been washed away.
   Near Chelsea the sand dredger Jennie and Lizzie was carried from her moorings on the Meadows.

Secretary Lamont's New Daughter.
   WASHINGTON, Oct. 13.—Secretary Lamont is receiving the congratulations of his friends upon an accession to his family, a daughter being born to Mrs. Lamont Sunday morning. Mother and child are reported doing well.

Village Fathers.
   The [Cortland] village board at its weekly session last night audited the following bills:
   Jamestown Construction company, $4,014.62
   W. B. Landreth, Engineer, 200.00
   Homer& Cortland Gas Co., 173.26
   Gutta Percha & Rubber Mfg. Co., 15.00
   Jas. F. Costello, services, 5.50
   A. H. Decker, labor, 2.50
   Cyrus Hike, labor, 2.00
   On motion of Mr. Webb, seconded by Mr. Glann, and declared carried, it was resolved that the board authorize and direct that there be issued eight pavement bonds, No.'s 3 to 10 inclusive to defray the expenses [Jamestown Construction Co.] of paving Railroad-st. of the denomination of $500 each.

A Ten-cent Supper.
   The Ladies' Aid society of the Universalist church will serve a ten-cent supper in the church parlors Wednesday afternoon from 5:30 to 8 o'clock. Extra delicacies will be served. In addition, the ladies will serve escalloped oysters on the European plan. All are cordially welcome.

THE FAIR OPENED
At the C. A. A. Club House on Tompkins-st. Last Evening.
   The fair and bazaar of the Cortland Athletic association opened very auspiciously at the club house on Tompkins-st. last evening and continues each evening during the week. On entering the building [historic Randall House] one finds himself in a blaze of light. One hundred electric lights have been distributed about the building and light up the entire interior beautifully. The many yards of bunting used in decoration add greatly to the beauty of the scene.
   At the left as one enters is the restaurant, where meals are served to the queen's taste. Turning to the right and passing down the corridor, the room at the right is brilliantly illuminated and within is a booth from which three young ladies dispense candies. At the left of this corridor is the curio hall which is well worth notice by every one. A very valuable collection of curios of a great variety are here exhibited, also probably the finest collection of birds in this locality. Passing down through the corridor and into the room opposite, one finds himself in the museum, where may be seen the Australian dwarf, tattooed man, bearded lady, ossified man, Albino lady, wild man of Borneo, besides several other interesting exhibits.
   On the second floor is located the art studio of Hyatt & Tooke, also an art gallery, in which are shown many valuable paintings by some of the most noted artists. At the east end of the corridor is a fine collection of plants from Hopkins' greenhouse. The gypsy encampment receives a large number of visitors.
   Daniels' orchestra, located on this floor furnishes excellent music during the evening, and later for dancing on the third floor.
   But probably that which is of as much interest as anything is the Edison X-ray machine, also on the second floor. Mr. Leyda, who is in charge, carefully explains the workings of the machine. The bones of the hand or arm are shown with accuracy. The machine does all that is claimed for it and is certainly wonderful.
   The musical program to-night by Daniels' orchestra is as follows:
   March—King Cotton, Sousa
   Overture—Life a Dream, Eilenberg
   Waltz—Daughter of Love, Benn. t'
   Negro Oddity—Cake Walk, Tarendeau
   Fantasia for Cornet—Columbia, Rollinson
                               P. Conway.
   Selection—Gems of Stephen Foster, Tobani
   Characteristic Dance—The Coquette, Sousa
   March—The White Squadron, Miller

BREVITIES.
   —The Fortnightly club will meet with Mrs. W. R. Cole at 6 Argyle Place to-morrow afternoon.
   —A meeting of the Ladies' Aid society of the Universalist church will be held tomorrow afternoon.
   —New advertisements to-day are—Tanner Bros., a great bargain, page 6;
National bank of Cortland, report, page 7; Second National bank, report, page 7.
   —The large band in connection with Hi Henry's" minstrels*took trolley rides about town this afternoon playing. The noonday parade had to be omitted on account of the rain.
   —A Washington dispatch under date of Monday, Oct. 12, says, Secretary of War Lamont is receiving the congratulations of his friends over the good health of Mrs. Lamont and a little daughter the latter of whom arrived yesterday morning.
   —There is at present a total registration in Cornell university of 1,713 students as against 1,611 on Oct. 11, 1895, a clear gain of 102 students. It is probable that about one hundred additional students will register before the close of the year, thus making the total registration for the year above 1,800.—Ithaca Journal.
   —Mr. W. T. Bushby, agent for the United States Express company, this morning received from Jersey [City,] a large iron gray horse to take the place of the one that recently died. Nov. 1 the mate to this is expected to be sent here for use, as at that time the United States express company succeeds the National express company on the Lehigh Valley road.

Celia Parker Wooley.
A WOMAN IN THE PULPIT.
Mrs. Celia Parker Woolley is a Successful and Popular Preacher.
   Mrs. Celia Parker Wooley, who has been installed as pastor of the Independent Liberal church of Chicago, is a thoroughly progressive and up to date woman. She is not a stranger in the pulpit by any means, as this is the second pastorate which she has held. She is a native of Ohio and was married in Toledo to Dr. Woolley, a dentist. In 1876 they removed to Chicago and have lived there ever since, with the exception of the last three years, during which Mrs. Woolley has been pastor of the Unitarian church of Geneva, Ills. As a young woman Mrs. Woolley began to contribute articles to religious papers, and her name became a familiar one to the readers of those publications.
   In 1889 she accepted a position as assistant editor of Unity, the principal Chicago periodical of the Unitarians. Previous to this she had made a bolder effort in the literary field and had published several novels. "Love and Theology" was one of these. It attracted considerable attention when it first came out, although it did not make her fortune. In succeeding books she discussed theological and moral problems in a liberal and broad minded manner.
   Mrs. Woolley's transition from the editorial desk to the pulpit was one which caused no surprise to her friends. She had often given lectures which lacked nothing but texts to be sermons, and so one day when there was a congregation but no pastor present at her church she was asked to preside. She did so with so much success that it was not long before she was called to take regular charge of the congregation. Her church in Elgin became so popular that many of her congregation came all the way from Chicago to hear her sermons, which were generally on some topic of the day.
   The charge which Mrs. Woolley has recently taken in Chicago is a small and struggling congregation with no home, but she expects to remedy this state of affairs before long, and there is not much doubt but she will do it, for she is a woman of great earnestness and popularity.
 

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