Wednesday, April 29, 2020

DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION, NATURAL GAS FOR CORTLAND AND SCHOOL CENSUS



Cortland Evening Standard, Saturday, October 2, 1897.

THE DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION.
A Gold Bug and Republican Affair—It Grinds Out Republicans for Nominees.
   The report of the Democratic county convention in yesterday's STANDARD makes very entertaining reading, though it contains only the skeleton of the most entertaining features of that very notable affair. The same axle grease which had been used at the Cortlandville Democratic caucus had been applied to the convention machine, but as there were more cogs and gears this time to care for there was an occasional squeak and grind. The machine moved resistlessly on, however, and the fellows who got caught in it were speedily reduced to the consistency of sausage.
   The convention was unusually full—this word is used in no uncomplimentary sense—every town showing its quota of delegates. And why shouldn't it have been full, when the ripe grapes of county offices seemed dangling almost within reach? Here was a rare chance for the very hungry and very thirsty. Hope, long delayed, was apparently about to be realized.
   The machine first ground out, without a hitch, David W. Van Hoesen, Esq., of Cortland for member of assembly. Mr. Van Hoesen has heretofore been known as a Democrat, but whether he voted for McKinley or Bryan last fall, and whether he believes in 16 to 1 [silver to gold ratio] or a gold standard, are both questions which wait an answer. The odds are that he was and is a gold bug. At least, while his party was laboring and sweating for the white metal last fall, and "suffering the stings and arrows of outrageous fortune" because of it, David wasn't engaged in organizing free-silver clubs or making free-silver speeches to any alarming extent. He lay back and let others play the martyr act, and now the free-silver martyrs are turned down and David bobs up serenely and appropriates the Democratic nomination for assembly, with a Republican attachment. Such a record may make him solid with the gold bugs, but how about the supporters and advocates of the immortal Chicago platform? If Mr. Van Hoesen wants to let the public generally and Democrats in particular know how he stands on the silver question and other Chicago doctrines, we offer him the leading place in our editorial columns in which to declare himself.
   The Hon. O. U. Kellogg, in whose nostrils free silver is supposed to be a stench, nominated for district attorney Mr. Edwin Duffey, who voted for McKinley last fall, like a man, and who has too much brains, education and honesty to believe that the Almighty established 16 to 1 as a holy ratio. Mr. John Courtney, Jr., joined the golden procession by seconding Mr. Duffey's nomination, which was straightway declared unanimous, and the white-winged dove of peace and harmony roosted serenely on the gilded perch which had thus carefully been prepared for it.
   Having nominated Mr. Van Hoesen for the assembly, and Mr. Duffey for district attorney, it was then only a step further to nominating an out-and-out Republican for county clerk. There is no question about Mr. Bushnell's Republicanism. He has back of it a war record, and makes no secret of it. But even though Mr. Van Hoesen's nomination, and that of Mr. Duffey, had gently smoothed the way for Mr. Bushnell, the suspicion did work its way through the moss on the backs of several delegates from "out towns" that the nomination of barefaced Republicans was hardly the legitimate purpose of a Democratic convention.
   No wonder that one of them inquired if Mr. Bushnell were a Democrat, and when the chair, with rare delicacy, grace and discretion, replied that "he had understood that Mr. Bushnell had been identified with the Republican party," it was no wonder again that a Bourbon statesman from Solon inquired "if it was not a fact that the convention was called to nominate a Democratic ticket for Democrats." Nor was it any wonder that even echo did not answer this pungent and pertinent question. The machine certainly was answering no questions. It simply ground on, and ground out Mr. Bushnell. The fellows who asked such superfluous questions were ignored. They were neither up to date nor up to snuff.
   When Editor Ed L. Adams, the Democratic leader of Marathon, presented the name of that well-known Republican leader in southern Cortland, Mr. Arthur E. Brainard for sheriff, and urged his nomination, all the delegates save Dr. Halsey J. Ball of Scott—an old Cortland boy, by the way—were paralysed. The doctor was staggered, but managed to pull himself together in time to utter a sound Democratic protest against giving a Democratic nomination to a Republican when there were Democrats who wanted it. The doctor's speech presented the only true Democratic principle enunciated during the entire convention. Why should the Democratic children's food be thrown to Republican dogs, he reasoned. And only echo answered, "Why?" It was thrown, just the same, and the doctor was so thoroughly, demoralized—not to say knocked out—by Mr. Brainard's prompt nomination, that he lost all his bearings and made a jump for the Republican bandwagon by nominating another Republican with an army record, Mr. J. C. Atwater of Homer, for superintendent of the poor. But though the doctor meant well, his enthusiasm was misplaced, and Dr. Kinyon, a gentleman from Cincinnatus who "has heretofore been identified with the Democratic party"—but whether as Bryanite or gold bug does not appear—was given the plum.
   Dr. Ball's good intentions were recognized, and his sudden conversion to Republicanism rewarded—in rather a ghastly manner, perhaps—by nominating him to head the list of coroners, and he is now scratching his head to find out what corpse, or corpses, he is to sit on—whether he is to hold an inquest on the dead body of the Cortland county Democratic party, or on Bryanism in this bailiwick, or on himself, as the last survivor—now, alas, also dead—of the supporters of the immemorial and immortal doctrine that the loaves and fishes of office should go to hungry Democrats, and not be wasted on stall-fed Republicans.
   As the doctor was "unanimously" named for coroner, it must be that the convention had full confidence in his ability to wrestle successfully with any or all of these grave questions.
   There is a puzzled lot of Democrats in this county. They are vaguely and almost hopelessly inquiring of themselves, Where am I at? They are repeating the school-boy slang, "Am I, or am I not am I. If I am not am I, who am I?" And what they are, or where they are going to turn up next, nobody can tell. They may get mixed up and vote the regular Republican ticket instead of the Democratic-Republican ticket. Their leaders have been doing a rash thing in turning them loose in Republican pastures. If they once get to voting for Republicans, there is danger of their keeping right on. It is like giving a fellow brought up on hard cider a sip of champagne. We wonder that their managers dare run such a frightful risk—for they have virtually declared that it is all right for Democrats both to nominate and vote for Republicans. If this be true, what is the use of a Democratic party, anyway? Why not all vote the Republican state ticket this fall, come right out into the Republican ranks, get registered under the new organization and have only one party in the county, and that a "whoosher"—and Republican?
   "While the lamp holds out to burn,
   The vilest sinner may return."
   "What will the harvest be?"

PAGE TWO—EDITORIALS.
A Statement.
   The STANDARD has hoped that some basis might be found on which existing differences between Republicans in this county might be settled. It has exerted itself, we think successfully, to bring about a wise organization of the party in the county, to secure an equitable representation of Republicans in county conventions, and to obtain a sure guaranty of pure primaries and fair nominations. It has sought to bring influences to bear to heal the existing breach and make Republicans present a united front. In order that it might not be charged with factionalism, while it has recognized and supported the Taylor hall convention and nominees as regular, and placed that ticket with the Republican emblem at the bead of its editorial columns. It has also—in the face of considerable criticism—kept standing in another column the names of the nominees of the Cortland House convention, without reference to their regularity, as a matter of public information and as a concession to the wishes of many life-long Republicans. It has done this in the interest of conservatism and harmony, and in order that, should there be any opportunity or amicable adjustment of Republican differences, this paper might be able to assist therein, not as a factional organ but as representative of the entire party.
   Until yesterday there was no reason why an agreement between the opposing factions—even though one had been declared regular and the other irregular by the state committee—might not have been had. But the endorsement by the Democratic county convention of part of the Cortland House nominees, puts an end to all hope of Republican harmony this year, and therefore makes useless any further continuance in our columns of the publication of a ticket which, though made up of Republicans we have felt unable to recognize as regular.
   Much as it deprecates their action, The STANDARD will throw neither mud nor stones at the Republicans composing the Cortland House ticket, or at their supporters. It will have neither abuse nor hard names for any of them. They are men who have been loyal to the great fundamental principles of the party's national policy, and have done valuable service in the party ranks. Many of them have been and we hope still are our friends. We only regret that even for a single year they have separated themselves from their fellow Republicans. and that, on the broad platform of the plan of organization adopted by the regular county committee, room enough could not have been found for all Republicans to stand together, with past differences forgotten, with a single ticket supported by all, and with a common faith in future harmony and party success assured by a fair and practical method of securing and declaring Republican opinion and wishes.

   The exchange of prisoners after the Cubans under General Garcia had gained the battle of Victoria de las Tunas in the eastern part of the island is itself a recognition by Spain of the belligerency of the rebels. If they were mere traitors, guilty of bearing arms against their government, then every one of the Cuban prisoners captured at Victoria de las Tunas should have been treated as such. But the stern logic of the situation confronted the Spaniards, and they knew that any severity on their part toward Cubans captured in the fight would have been avenged tenfold by the patriot commander, who had many more Spanish captives than Weyler's soldiers had of Cubans. So in this instance at least a recognition of belligerency was a necessity. But it is to be noted that this is the first time such general exchange has taken place.

Capt. Gen. Valeriano Weyler.
Weyler Is Recalled.
   LONDON, Oct 2.—A special dispatch received here from Madrid to-day says that Captain General Weyler has been recalled from Cuba. His successor, it is added, has not yet been officially announced.

To Form a New Cabinet.
   MADRID, Oct. 2.—Senor Segasta, the Liberal leader, has been entrusted by the Queen recent of Spain with the task of forming a new cabinet.

SCHOLARSHIPS AWARDED.
Cornell Freshmen Win Prizes Worth $200 Per Year.
   ITHACA, N. Y., Oct. 2.—The following members of the freshman class were awarded scholarships by the Cornell faculty. The examinations were open to the entire entering class and are worth $200 a year for two consecutive years on the basis of freshman and sophomore percentages:
   John Olmstead Dresser, arts, Brooklyn.
   George E. J. Pitzer, civil engineering, Newark, N. Y.
   Howard Earl Gear, mechanical engineering, Buffalo.
   John Sedgewick Gay, arts, Mynderse.
   Willis Haviland Carrier, electrical engineering, Buffalo.
   Herbert S. Wood, arts, Washington.
   Leonard Jessie Reynolds, arts, Potsdam.
   James Walter Griswold, civil engineering, Ithaca.
   Claire Seymour, arts, Gloversville.
   Marion Pratt, arts, Syracuse,
   Sherwin Ward Haas, civil engineering. Clayton.
   Ernest Selah Holcomb, electrical engineering, Ithaca.
   Richard Harry Johnston, arts, Brooklyn.

BALDWlNSVILLE'S GAS.
Some Interesting Facts That May Prove Suggestions.
   Mr. L. M. Loope, in answer to a letter of inquiry, has received from W. W.
Swetland of Baldwinsville some facts relating to the new gas wells at that place that may prove of interest to Cortland people in view of the agitation here toward putting down a test well. There are nine wells in Baldwinsville varying in depth from 1,850 to 3,000 feet. The cost of the wells is $1 per foot. Most of the gas has been found in the Trenton rock at a depth in this rock of from 60 to 280 feet. Two of the best gas-producing wells, however, in Baldwinsville were found in Utica shale and Medina sandstone. The opinion of experts is that the gas in that locality will not give out. The pressure in those wells is from 500 pounds to 1,160 pounds to the square inch and is the heaviest of any wells in this state.
   Baldwinsville is piped by a stock company known as the Baldwinsville Heat and Light Co. The company at present has 242 patrons. Two wells supply all the gas used by the company. The pressure of these is 1,200 pounds and 1,400 pounds respectively to the square inch. The cost to consumers is 25 cents per thousand feet, and all are reported as highly pleased with it both for light and for fuel.
   The Syracuse Heat and Power Co. also makes use of gas from the Baldwinsville wells for fuel. The gas is carried in pipes the twelve miles to Syracuse.
   The wells at Fulton have not proved as successful as those at Baldwinsville.
   At Ilion the Standard Typewriter Co. is sinking a well of its own near the factories hoping to supply itself with light and fuel by the means.
   At Attica a gas well was being sunk and when down 1,600 feet the pressure was so strong that it lighted the 3,000 pound drill so that it was impossible to bore further. The drill was removed and the well is now supplying 250,000 feet per day.

THE SCHOOL CENSUS.
The Work on the Bi-ennial Will Begin Next Week.
   The work of taking the bi-ennial school census will begin early next week in Cortland, as it will in all parts of the state in accordance with an act passed in 1895 requiring that a school census be taken between Oct. 1 and Oct. 31, every alternate year, in each city or town having a population of over 10,000 people. The work of taking the census in Cortland has been entrusted to Truant officer Isaac W. Brown, who has appointed as his assistants, John W. Strowbridge, W. W. Gale and J. F. Wheeler. Each of the census takers will enumerate a ward [district].
   The primary object of the bi-ennial census is to determine the exact number of children of school age in the city, and to discover whether or not the compulsory education law is being compiled with. Without such a method the state would have no means of determining if the statute is being carried out.
   The following are the facts required to be ascertained: The names and ages of all persons between the ages of 4 and 16. The number of persons in each town or city coming within the application of the law between the ages of 4 and 16, who are unable to read and write. The number of persons over 4 and under 16 years of age who do not attend school because they are obliged to work within school hours. The number of persons between 4 and 16 years who are attending other than public schools.
   But Mr. Brown and his assistants are determined to do more than this. They are going to make a thorough canvass of every house and block within the corporate limits of Cortland, so that when they are through they will know the actual population of the place.
   Mr. Brown and his assistants will act under the law of the state, and parents who think of shutting the door in the face of the census taker or of kicking him down the front steps, should think a second time; neither should they take him for a book agent nor a corn salve peddler, and introduce him to the faithful canine, before fully assuring themselves that the caller is not a representative of the census department.
   The law, which is well equipped for emergencies, provides that parents who shall refuse to disgorge any information about their young hopefuls, which the fact gatherer shall desire, or who shall falsify such information as they do give, shall be liable to a fine not to exceed $20 or to a term of imprisonment not to exceed thirty days.
   Books filled with blanks especially arranged for the work are furnished by the department of public instruction, but had not arrived this morning. The work will begin as soon as these books arrive, which will be early next week, in order to insure the completion of the work by the end of the month. The books will be kept in Cortland for reference, and a summary made up from them will be sent to Albany.

Cortland Hospital.
HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION.
The Annual Meeting to be Held on Monday, Oct. 4.
   The annual meeting of the Cortland Hospital association for the year 1897 will be held at the hospital on Monday, Oct. 4, at 3:30 P. M. Members of the board of managers will be elected to fill the places of Mrs. L. J. Fitzgerald, Mrs. A. M. Ettling, Mrs. H. J. Harrington, Mrs. I. Whiteson, Mrs. W. H. Clark, Mrs. A. E. Buck, whose terms of office expire at that time.
   An advisory board will also be elected in place of the following: Rev. J. A.
Robinson, Messrs. H. F. Benton. Robt. Purvis, B. F. Taylor, T. H. Wickwire, P. E. Whitmore, C. F. Brown, Ernest M. Hulbert and E. E. Mellon.
   All persons who have contributed the sum of $2 or more toward the support of the hospital are members of this association, and it is hoped they will attend this meeting and take part in the elections.
   This meeting will be preceded by the regular monthly meeting of the board of managers, beginning at 2:30 P. M., sharp.


BREVITIES.
   —The West End Brownies defeated the South End Juniors by a score of 15 to 14 this forenoon.
   —Republican headquarters at E. C. Algers's office have been connected with the telephone exchange.
   —Free dancing at the park to-night. McDermott's orchestra will furnish the music. Cars will run as usual.
   —The executive committee of the Republican county committee met this afternoon at the office of E. C. Alger.
   —The Syracuse University football team passed through Cortland this morning en route for Ithaca to play Cornell this afternoon.
   —New display advertisements to-day are—L. N. Hopkins, Palms, page 6; A. S. Burgess, Fall Hats, page 8; Opera House, "Madame Sans Gene," page 5.
   —The Cascadilla football team arrived in Cortland this morning from Ithaca and are playing the Normals this afternoon. They are registered at The Kremlin.
   —The next attraction at the Cortland Opera House will be the great Broadway theatre production, "Madame Sans Gene," which comes here on Saturday night, Oct. 9.
   —To-morrow being the first Sunday in October the services in the churches will begin in the evening at 7 o'clock instead of at 7:00 o'clock, and will continue at that hour till next April.
   —Mr. John Latimer of 101 Homer-ave., while painting a house on Tompkins-st. Thursday afternoon, fell to the ground, sustaining a severe shaking up though nothing serious is anticipated.
   —The regular union meeting of the young people's societies of the various churches will be held with the Christian Endeavor society of the Congregational church Sunday evening: at 5:30 o'clock.
   —In Justice Kelley's court this morning the case of The People against Grant Weeks, charged with assault in the third degree on John W. Jones, was adjourned to Oct. 29, the defendant calling for a jury trial.
   —To-morrow will be rally day in the Sunday-school of the Congregational church. A program of exercises appropriate to the day has been prepared and a full attendance of all members of the school is earnestly desired.
   —Mrs. Emilie Underhill Burgess, superintendent of the department of peace and arbitration of the state W. C. T. U. will speak at the First M. E. church to-morrow evening at the usual hour of service. Her theme will be "Peace and Arbitration."
   —The Republicans of Tompkins county at their county convention held at Ithaca last Saturday nominated Mr. Theron Johnson of Dryden for member of assembly from Tompkins county. Mr. Johnson in a son of Philo A. Johnson of Harford and is the present supervisor of the town of Dryden.
 

No comments:

Post a Comment