Deputies Firing on the Miners near Lattimer, Philadelphia Inquirer, Sept. 12, 1897. |
Cortland
Evening Standard, Monday, September 13, 1897.
EXCITEMENT
RUNS HIGH.
HAZLETON
VIRTUALLY UNDER MARTIAL LAW—23 VICTIMS DEAD.
Trouble
Brewing and May Come to a Head at the Funerals—General Gobin Will Not Allow and
Marching—Situation Serious.
HAZLETON, Sept. 13.—The situation here is
graver than it has been since the bloody affray of Friday afternoon. There is
strong reason to fear a conflict between the strikers and the military and
there is an indication that from 5,000 to 7,000 more miners will join the
malcontents.
Feeling continues high against Sheriff Martin
and his deputies, and the intensity of the situation is such that a sudden turn
of the head or a word spoken above the ordinary tone brings a running crowd. The
soldiers are watchful and ready for any emergency, and the people of the town
are in a state which may easily become panic
An incident of ugly omen occurred during the
funeral of three of the victims. While services
were being held in St. Joseph's church about 2,000 foreigners were congregated
about the doors. A number of them raised their voices and it is declared by
eye-witnesses that a policeman stationed near the door became unduly officious.
Instantly an ominous murmuring followed, mingled
with scowling looks and clenched fists. Word was immediately carried indoors to
Rev. Father Aust. He hurried out to the door and bundled the men who seemed
most quarrelsome into the church. A few words of counsel to the others
prevented any further demonstrations.
Trouble is in the air. This is clear from the
words used by General Gobin, commander of the Third brigade.
The striking miners have made elaborate
preparations for a demonstration at the funeral of 10 of the victims. The military
authorities are determined that nothing of the kind shall be permitted, and from
this time on there shall be no marching of any character whatsoever, whether
during funerals or otherwise. This resolution is not generally known and the
miners are going on with their arrangements.
General Gobin has made a revelation which
puts a startling aspect upon the situation. This is that the house of the
engineer of No. 3 colliery has been broken into by six masked men and the
engineer, who is a cripple, unmercifully beaten. There is no clue to the identity
of the assailants. The only work the man has been doing lately is the pumping
necessary to free the mine from water.
The general has also received a formal report
of an outrage where strikers broke into the house of Homer Jones, superintendent
of the Lehigh and Wilkes-Barre Coal company. Jones, whose unpopularity with the
miners was one of the first causes of the strike, was not there, but the men
literally wrecked the interior of the house and then attacked a mine
power house near by and stole therefrom a quantity of dynamite. As soon as he
heard of this General Gobin assigned a guard of the Thirteenth regiment to
remain at Audenried.
To all intent and purposes Hazleton is under
martial law. General Gobin declared that in spite of the warrants issued no constables
nor any civic authorities will be permitted to arrest deputies. He said that
the sheriff is an executive officer whose duty is to preserve the peace and
that he, Gobin, and the troops are really subordinate to the sheriff at this
time, being engaged in helping him to perform that duty. Under the
circumstances he will not permit interference with the sheriff’s officials so
long as the militia are here. In spite of this fine distinction, the
commander’s decision on this point is accepted as superceding the civil
authorities by the military power.
Jacob Tomashantos, the 18-year-old boy who
was shot through the head, has died and it is announced by the hospital doctors
that six more will die.
Dr. Thodorovitch, secretary at the Austrian
consulate at Philadelphia, participated in a meeting to consider methods of
prosecuting the deputies. He obtained affidavits from a number of the miners
who were in the Friday afternoon affair which throws some new light on the
shooting.
They declare, in substance, that on the
morning of that day a messenger arrived at Harwood and asked the foreigners to
come to Lattimer, as the employes of colliery No. 1 at that place were about to
strike. Later a second message to the same effect arrived and then the men
started over to Lattimer.
At Hazle colliery, so the affidavits
continue, Sheriff Martin met them and warned them not to go through Hazelton,
but to go around the other way. They did so, but arriving at the fatal bend in
the road at Lattimer, they again found themselves confronted by the sheriff,
this time backed by an army of deputies.
As soon as they reached the spot, it is
declared, Sheriff Martin stepped out and roughly grabbed the foremost man by
his coat collar. With his other hand he thrust a revolver into his face and
used abusive language. The miner knocked the sheriff's revolver arm from in
front of him and tried to wrench himself free of the official's grasp.
Almost instantly, the affidavit says, the
order to fire was given. The deputies were lined up in a hollow square, the
fourth side of which was formed by the body of strikers. This would possibly
account for the fact so many were shot in the back and side.
Twenty-Third
Victim Dies.
HAZLETON, Pa., Sept. 13.—Clement Plopislack,
aged 33 years, one of the strikers who was injured in Friday’s riot, died late
last night, making the 23d death.
WOMEN
ARRESTED.
They Wielded
Their Clubs With Effect on the Deputies.
PITTSBURG, Sept. 13.—Four women have been
arrested and are lodged in jail as a result of an attempt to force the posse of
deputies aside near Plum Creek. Twenty-five women gave the deputies a bad
clubbing. Supt. Darmit had a hand badly cut in the rumpus. Excitement has
subsided.
Situation
Not Alarming.
HARRISBURG, Pa., Sept. 13.—Gen. Gobin has
notified the governor that there is nothing alarming in the strike situation in
the Hazelton region. He has been assured that his instructions regarding the
marching of bodies of men will be obeyed. Gen. Gobin has full power to act.
No
Trouble Anticipated.
HAZLETON, Sept. 13.—At noon to-day trouble
is deemed improbable. The big funeral procession is expected to start late this
afternoon. The miners are orderly.
NEW
YELLOW FEVER CASES.
No
General Alarm Felt—Strict Quarantine Maintained.
NEW ORLEANS, Sept. 13.—The board of health
officially declared six of the suspicious cases of fever on St. Claude street to
be yellow fever. A couple of hours subsequently the board announced another pronounced
case of yellow fever at Miro and Esplanade streets, also in the lower part of
the city, but a mile or more away from the infected square.
The announcement of the first six cases as
yellow fever was not unexpected, although it was hoped from the delay on the
part of the experts that these cases were simply of bilious malaria. No general
alarm has resulted here, although the news rapidly spread through the city.
The authorities do not believe that the situation
is materially worse than it was four or five days ago, and they are still
confident of their ability, with modern sanitary appliances, to successfully
quarantine the infected districts.
COUNTY
COMMITTEE
Appointed
at the Cortland House Convention Organizes.
There was a meeting at the Cortland House
this afternoon of the county committee of the Republicans who named a ticket at
that place last Monday. Every town in the county was represented at the
meeting. A temporary organization was effected by the election of Ogden Burlingame
of Willet, chairman and A. F. Stilson of Cortland, secretary.
E. C. Palmer, being county clerk and there
being a probability of something coming before him as an official regarding the
regularity of tickets, resigned from the committee and the vacancy was filled
by the appointment of John C. Barry of Cortland. A permanent organization was
effected as follows:
Chairman—John C. Barry of Cortland.
Secretary—F. C. Atwater of Homer.
Treasurer—A. F. Stilson of Cortland.
It was decided to rent rooms and hire a
clerk and keep the rooms open until after election.
A lengthy address to the Republicans of
Cortland county was adopted. The address deals with the candidates, and their claims
to the suffrages of the voters.
The chairman was authorized to appoint a
committee of three on the reorganization of the party in accordance with the
resolution passed at the convention. The committee will meet again Sept. 27, and
thereafter every two weeks until after election. The committee was in session
when The STANDARD went to press.
C. A. A.
Notes.
Carpenters began work to-day putting in the
bathroom and closets at the Cortland Athletic Association rooms.
The board of governors report that they have
expelled twenty-five members for nonpayment of dues, and purpose to take legal
steps toward their collection. The arrearages in dues amount to about $100.
Died In
Rochester.
Mrs. George P. Culp of Rochester, formerly of
Cortland, died at 10 o'clock last night from Bright's disease, resulting from an
operation for appendicitis performed some weeks ago. She was 21 years of age,
and Mr. Culp's mother, Mrs. Charles W. Ryan, left this morning for Rochester to
attend the funeral, which occurs Wednesday afternoon at 2 o'clock.
Death of
Mrs. O'Brien.
Mrs. Margaret O'Brien, wife of Patrick O'Brien,
died at her home, 11 Crawford-st., in Cortland Saturday night, Sept. 11, as the
result of a shock of paralysis suffered seven weeks ago. Her age was 65 years.
She is survived by her husband, by one daughter, Mrs. John Ahern of Cortland,
and by three sons, Mr. John O'Brien of Delhi, and Messrs. Patrick and Peter
O'Brien of Cortland. The funeral will be held to-morrow morning at 9 o'clock at
the house and at 9:30 o'clock at St. Mary's Catholic church. Burial in
Cortland.
Mrs. Harry
L. Hartwell.
Mrs. Carrie Harrington Hartwell, wife of
Harry L. Hartwell, died at 11 o'clock last night at her home, 32 Madison-st.,
after an illness of two weeks with typhoid fever. Mrs. Hartwell was the third
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. George M. Harrington of Cincinnatus, where she resided
until her marriage with Mr. Harry L. Hartwell in February, 1894, when she came
to Cortland which has since been her borne.
She
was a young lady of high attainments, and made friends wherever she was known. A
large circle of friends have only words and thoughts of sympathy for the bereaved
husband, who is well and favorably known in Cortland. Besides a husband, Mrs.
Hartwell leaves to mourn her loss, a father, two sisters, Mrs. W. G. Fish and
Miss Eva Harrington, and four brothers, Clayton W., Earl, Dean and Deat
Harrington of Cincinnatus. She was 26 years of age. The funeral will be held
from her late home, 32 Madison-st., Wednesday morning at 10 o'clock, and the
remains will be taken to Cincinnatus for interment.
BREVITIES.
—Summer would seem to be developing a
determination to linger in the lap of autumn.
—There will be a regular meeting of the
Knights of Columbus in Empire hall at 8 o'clock to-night.
—The Y. P. S. C. E. of the Presbyterian
church invite their friends to their sociable on Tuesday evening, Sept. 14.
—One of Forepaugh & Sells Brothers' trained
seals died the day the show was at Auburn, the day after it was in Cortland.
—New display advertisements to-day are—A. S.
Burgess, Fine Shoes, page 8; Warren, Tanner & Co., Dress Goods and Silks,
page 8.
—About fifty members and attendants at the
Congregational church enjoyed a corn roast at the home of Wells Niles at South
Cortland Friday night.
—Mrs. G. W. Odell has received word that her
nephew, Mr. Ralph Doran, postal clerk, was killed in the Santa Fe railroad wreck
last Wednesday night.
—After a vacation season of eight weeks, high
mass was resumed at St. Mary's church yesterday when the choir rendered Rosewig's
celebrated mass in D flat. Vespers were sung at 7:30.
—Grand Master Hiram H. Olmstead of Syracuse
makes an official visit to Vesta lodge, I. O. U. F., to-night. In his honor, the
other lodges of the county have been invited, and a large number of Odd Fellows
are expected.
—Mr. M. H. Filzinger has purchased the stock
of candies, etc., of G. H. Gleason, who has been running a candy store in the
Cortland House block, and has added it to his stock at 14 North Main-st. Mr.
Gleason discontinues business and returns to Hallstead, Pa., his former home.
—A woman in Catskill has been sent to jail
for stealing from the cemetery ribbons tied about floral tributes. She used the
ribbons in trimming her hats. The Troy Times is authority for saying that it
was thought best to stop her before she could take the tombstones to top her parlor
furniture. Cortland cemetery depredators will please take notice.
—A fuse box burned out at the Park Presbyterian
church in Syracuse last night, and the electric lights went out and left the
church in absolute darkness. The pastor,
Rev. L. Mason Clarke, was just about to begin his sermon. He urged the people
to sit quietly till lights could be obtained. In the course of ten minutes the
janitor appeared with a lantern and by its light the congregation quietly
retired from the church. There was no confusion of any kind.
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